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Effects of levodopa-carbidopa-entacapone and smoked cocaine on facial affect recognition in cocaine smokers.
Author: BediGillinder, BisagaAdam, FoltinRichard W, NunesEdward V, ShiffrinLaura, VadhanNehal P
Original Abstract of the Article :
In addition to difficulties in daily social functioning, regular cocaine users have decrements in social processing (the cognitive and affective processes underlying social behavior) relative to non-users. Little is known, however, about the effects of clinically-relevant pharmacological agents, suc...See full text at original site
Dr.Camel's Paper Summary Blogラクダ博士について
ラクダ博士は、Health Journal が論文の内容を分かりやすく解説するために作成した架空のキャラクターです。
難解な医学論文を、専門知識のない方にも理解しやすいように、噛み砕いて説明することを目指しています。
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引用元:
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26921145
データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)
Levodopa-Carbidopa-Entacapone and Cocaine's Effects on Facial Emotion Recognition
This research explores the effects of levodopa-carbidopa-entacapone (LCE), a medication used to treat Parkinson's disease, and smoked cocaine on facial emotion recognition in cocaine smokers. The study involved 14 healthy cocaine smokers who participated in an inpatient study, receiving LCE or placebo for five days, followed by repeated doses of smoked cocaine. Facial emotion recognition was assessed both before and after cocaine administration. The results showed that LCE increased the response threshold for identifying facial fear, biasing responses away from fear identification. Cocaine had no effect on facial emotion recognition. This study suggests that LCE, despite its potential benefits for treating Parkinson's disease, may have unintended impacts on social processing in cocaine users, potentially exacerbating existing difficulties with emotion recognition.
LCE's Potential Impact on Social Processing in Cocaine Users
This study highlights the potential for candidate pharmacotherapies to have unintended impacts on social processing in cocaine users. The finding that LCE may bias responses away from fear identification suggests that it could potentially exacerbate existing social processing difficulties in this population. These findings underscore the importance of careful consideration of the potential social and cognitive effects of medications in individuals with substance use disorders.
Navigating the Complexities of Substance Use Disorders
This research underscores the complexities of treating substance use disorders. It highlights the importance of considering the potential impacts of medications on not only physical health but also on cognitive and social functioning. This study emphasizes the need for a holistic approach to treatment, addressing both physical and psychological aspects of substance use disorders.
Dr.Camel's Conclusion
This study serves as a reminder that even medications intended for one purpose can have unintended consequences on other aspects of health and well-being. The findings highlight the importance of careful consideration of the potential social and cognitive effects of medications, particularly in individuals with substance use disorders. This research underscores the need for a holistic approach to treatment, addressing the multifaceted nature of these complex conditions.
Date :
- Date Completed 2016-12-13
- Date Revised 2018-11-13
Further Info :
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