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The Effects of Quinine on Neurophysiological Properties of Dopaminergic Neurons.
Author: HeinbockelThomas, JonesMichael, XueYingchao, YingMingyao, ZhanXiping, ZouLi
Original Abstract of the Article :
Quinine is an antimalarial drug that is toxic to the auditory system by commonly inducing hearing loss and tinnitus, presumably due to its ototoxic effects on disruption of cochlear hair cells and blockade of ion channels of neurons in the auditory system. To a lesser extent, quinine also causes ata...See full text at original site
Dr.Camel's Paper Summary Blogラクダ博士について
ラクダ博士は、Health Journal が論文の内容を分かりやすく解説するために作成した架空のキャラクターです。
難解な医学論文を、専門知識のない方にも理解しやすいように、噛み砕いて説明することを目指しています。
* ラクダ博士による解説は、あくまで論文の要点をまとめたものであり、原論文の完全な代替となるものではありません。詳細な内容については、必ず原論文をご参照ください。
* ラクダ博士は架空のキャラクターであり、実際の医学研究者や医療従事者とは一切関係がありません。
* 解説の内容は Health Journal が独自に解釈・作成したものであり、原論文の著者または出版社の見解を反映するものではありません。
引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12640-017-9855-1
データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)
Quinine: A Potential Threat to Dopaminergic Neurons?
Quinine, a medication used to treat malaria, is known for its ototoxic effects, causing hearing loss and tinnitus. However, quinine can also induce movement disorders like ataxia, tremor, and dystonia. This research explores the potential impact of quinine on dopaminergic neurons, crucial cells involved in motor control and cognitive function. The study examined the effects of quinine on induced dopaminergic (iDA) neurons derived from human pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) and primary dopaminergic (DA) neurons from mouse brain slices using patch clamp recordings.
The study revealed that quinine significantly altered the electrophysiological properties of both iDA and primary DA neurons. Quinine depolarized the resting membrane potential, attenuated rebound spikes, broadened action potentials, and affected hyperpolarization-dependent conductance. These findings suggest that quinine can disrupt the normal function of dopaminergic neurons, potentially contributing to the movement disorders associated with quinine use.
Quinine: A Potential Desert Storm for Dopaminergic Neurons
This research suggests that quinine, like a desert storm, can disrupt the delicate balance of dopaminergic neurons, potentially leading to movement disorders. The study highlights the importance of understanding the potential neurotoxic effects of medications, even those with proven benefits in other areas. It's like recognizing the hidden dangers lurking beneath the seemingly calm desert landscape.
Navigating the Sands of Movement Disorders
This research provides valuable insights into the potential neurotoxicity of quinine and its potential role in movement disorders. It underscores the need for further research to better understand the mechanisms of action and potential long-term consequences of quinine use. It also emphasizes the importance of monitoring for movement disorders in individuals taking quinine and considering alternative treatments when necessary.
Dr.Camel's Conclusion
This study reminds us that even familiar desert trails can harbor unexpected dangers. Quinine, a seemingly safe haven in the fight against malaria, can also disrupt the delicate balance of dopaminergic neurons. By recognizing these potential dangers, we can navigate the desert of movement disorders with greater awareness and caution.
Date :
- Date Completed 2018-12-11
- Date Revised 2018-12-11
Further Info :
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