The genotoxic effects of fruit extract of Crataegus oxyacantha (hawthorn) in mice.

Author: AlvesHeloisa de Miranda Cantuaria, GaivãoIsabel O'Neill de Mascarenhas, MaistroEdson Luis, PerazzoFábio Ferreira, RosaPaulo César Pires, YonekuboBruna Thiemi, de Souza MarquesEduardo

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
Crataegus oxyacantha L. (Rosaceae) is a medicinal plant with a long history of use in European, Chinese, and American. The majority of pharmacological activities associated with fruit extracts of C. oxyacantha L. are related to cardio-stimulant properties utilized in the treatment of atherosclerosis...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1080/15287394.2018.1503982

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Hawthorn Extract: A Potential Genotoxic Risk

The field of [herbal medicine] is constantly exploring the potential therapeutic benefits of natural products. This study investigates the [genotoxic effects] of [Crataegus oxyacantha (hawthorn) fruit extract] in mice. The researchers employed a [genotoxicity assessment] using the [comet assay] and [micronucleus test] to evaluate the potential DNA damage induced by hawthorn extract.

Hawthorn Extract: A Potential Genotoxic Risk

The study found that [hawthorn extract] did not induce significant [DNA damage] in [leukocytes] and [bone marrow cells] as measured by the [comet assay]. However, the [micronucleus test] revealed a [significant increase in micronucleated polychromatic erythrocytes (PCE)] at all tested doses, indicating a potential [clastogenic and/or aneugenic effect] on bone marrow cells. These findings suggest that [hawthorn extract] may pose a genotoxic risk, particularly at [higher doses].

Hawthorn Extract: A Potential Genotoxic Risk

This study highlights the importance of [further investigation] into the [genotoxic potential] of [herbal remedies]. While [hawthorn extract] has been traditionally used for its [cardio-stimulant properties], the researchers' findings caution against [prolonged or high-dose use] of this extract. It is crucial to [conduct more comprehensive studies] to fully assess the [safety and efficacy] of hawthorn extract, particularly in relation to its potential [genotoxic effects].

Dr. Camel's Conclusion

Just as camels are known to navigate treacherous deserts, we must carefully navigate the world of herbal remedies with a discerning eye. This research emphasizes the importance of rigorous scientific investigation to ensure the safety and efficacy of natural products. While hawthorn extract may offer potential therapeutic benefits, its potential genotoxic effects require further investigation.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2019-08-23
  2. Date Revised 2019-08-23
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

30325712

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.1080/15287394.2018.1503982

Related Literature

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

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