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Effects of proton pump inhibitors, esomeprazole and vonoprazan, on the disposition of proguanil, a CYP2C19 substrate, in healthy volunteers.
Author: FunakoshiRyohkan, FurihataKenichi, ItoKiyomi, KudoToshiyuki, KusuharaHiroyuki, TomodaYukana
Original Abstract of the Article :
Vonoprazan, a new class of potassium-competitive proton pump inhibitors has been found to attenuate the antiplatelet function of clopidogrel in a recent clinical study, despite weak in vitro activity against CYP2C19. To elucidate the mechanism of this interaction, the present study investigated the ...See full text at original site
Dr.Camel's Paper Summary Blogラクダ博士について
ラクダ博士は、Health Journal が論文の内容を分かりやすく解説するために作成した架空のキャラクターです。
難解な医学論文を、専門知識のない方にも理解しやすいように、噛み砕いて説明することを目指しています。
* ラクダ博士による解説は、あくまで論文の要点をまとめたものであり、原論文の完全な代替となるものではありません。詳細な内容については、必ず原論文をご参照ください。
* ラクダ博士は架空のキャラクターであり、実際の医学研究者や医療従事者とは一切関係がありません。
* 解説の内容は Health Journal が独自に解釈・作成したものであり、原論文の著者または出版社の見解を反映するものではありません。
引用元:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6595331/
データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)
Proton Pump Inhibitors: A Complex Interaction with Proguanil
This study delves into the complex interactions between proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) and proguanil, a drug used to prevent malaria. It's like exploring the hidden connections between different elements in a desert ecosystem – some interactions are predictable, while others are less obvious.Unexpected Interactions
The study investigated the effects of two PPIs, esomeprazole and vonoprazan, on the pharmacokinetics of proguanil. They discovered that vonoprazan, despite having weak in vitro activity against the enzyme CYP2C19 responsible for proguanil metabolism, significantly altered proguanil's disposition, potentially impacting its effectiveness. This unexpected finding highlights the complexity of drug interactions, emphasizing the need for careful consideration when prescribing multiple medications.A Need for Further Investigation
The study raises concerns about the potential for PPIs to alter the effectiveness of proguanil, a critical medication for malaria prevention. It underscores the need for further research to understand these interactions and ensure optimal patient care.Dr.Camel's Conclusion
This research highlights the complex world of drug interactions and the need for careful consideration when prescribing multiple medications. It reminds us that even seemingly unrelated medications can interact in unexpected ways, emphasizing the importance of ongoing research to ensure patient safety and effectiveness of treatment.Date :
- Date Completed 2020-07-02
- Date Revised 2021-01-09
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