Effects of proton pump inhibitors, esomeprazole and vonoprazan, on the disposition of proguanil, a CYP2C19 substrate, in healthy volunteers.

Author: FunakoshiRyohkan, FurihataKenichi, ItoKiyomi, KudoToshiyuki, KusuharaHiroyuki, TomodaYukana

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
Vonoprazan, a new class of potassium-competitive proton pump inhibitors has been found to attenuate the antiplatelet function of clopidogrel in a recent clinical study, despite weak in vitro activity against CYP2C19. To elucidate the mechanism of this interaction, the present study investigated the ...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6595331/

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Proton Pump Inhibitors: A Complex Interaction with Proguanil

This study delves into the complex interactions between proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) and proguanil, a drug used to prevent malaria. It's like exploring the hidden connections between different elements in a desert ecosystem – some interactions are predictable, while others are less obvious.

Unexpected Interactions

The study investigated the effects of two PPIs, esomeprazole and vonoprazan, on the pharmacokinetics of proguanil. They discovered that vonoprazan, despite having weak in vitro activity against the enzyme CYP2C19 responsible for proguanil metabolism, significantly altered proguanil's disposition, potentially impacting its effectiveness. This unexpected finding highlights the complexity of drug interactions, emphasizing the need for careful consideration when prescribing multiple medications.

A Need for Further Investigation

The study raises concerns about the potential for PPIs to alter the effectiveness of proguanil, a critical medication for malaria prevention. It underscores the need for further research to understand these interactions and ensure optimal patient care.

Dr.Camel's Conclusion

This research highlights the complex world of drug interactions and the need for careful consideration when prescribing multiple medications. It reminds us that even seemingly unrelated medications can interact in unexpected ways, emphasizing the importance of ongoing research to ensure patient safety and effectiveness of treatment.
Date :
  1. Date Completed 2020-07-02
  2. Date Revised 2021-01-09
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

30845361

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

PMC6595331

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Languages

English

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