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Interventions to Reduce Unhealthy Alcohol Use among Primary Care Patients with HIV: the Health and Motivation Randomized Clinical Trial.

Author: BryantKendall J, CatzSheryl L, HareC Bradley, HorbergMichael, JangHannah, LamJennifer O, LeibowitzAmy S, LeydenWendy, SatreDerek D, SilverbergMichael J, SterlingStacy A, VolberdingPaul, WeisnerConstance M

Research Support, N.I.H., ExtramuralResearch funding provided by the NIH to external research institutions and researchers.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.

Overview

In a randomized trial of HIV-positive patients with unhealthy alcohol use, motivational interviewing (MI) was found to be more effective than emailed feedback (EF) or treatment as usual (UC) in reducing unhealthy alcohol use among patients with low motivation. MI also had a positive effect on reducing illegal drug use. All three interventions led to a decrease in unhealthy alcohol use and alcohol-related problems.
Paper Details　
Original Abstract of the Article :
BACKGROUND: Unhealthy alcohol use has adverse effects on HIV treatment. Screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment (SBIRT) has some evidence of efficacy but may not be sufficient for those with low motivation or comorbid substance use. OBJECTIVE: To examine the effectiveness of motiva...See full text at original site
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引用元：
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6816606/

データ提供：米国国立医学図書館（NLM）

Interventions to Reduce Unhealthy Alcohol Use among Primary Care Patients with HIV: the Health and Motivation Randomized Clinical Trial

HIV, a chronic viral infection, is like a desert mirage that can lead people astray. This research investigates the effectiveness of different interventions to reduce unhealthy alcohol use among primary care patients with HIV. The study compares motivational interviewing (MI) and emailed feedback (EF) with usual care (UC), which includes screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment (SBIRT).

Motivational Interviewing: A Promising Approach for Reducing Unhealthy Alcohol Use

The study found that MI may provide added benefit for patients with low motivation to reduce drinking. This is like offering a compass and a map to someone lost in the desert, guiding them towards a healthier path. The research suggests that MI can be an effective tool for supporting individuals with HIV in reducing their unhealthy alcohol use.

Supporting Patients with HIV

This study highlights the importance of addressing substance use in HIV patients. It's a reminder that even in the challenging desert of living with HIV, there are resources and interventions that can help individuals navigate towards a healthier and more fulfilling life.

Dr.Camel's Conclusion

This study sheds light on the importance of tailored interventions for addressing unhealthy alcohol use among patients with HIV. It's like providing a guide to navigating the desert of HIV, offering support and resources to help people find their way back to a healthier path. By implementing effective interventions, we can help individuals with HIV manage their substance use and achieve a higher quality of life.
Date :
  1. Date Completed 2020-11-16
  2. Date Revised 2021-07-03
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

31187344

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

PMC6816606

Related Literature

Article Analysis
・Effective treatment of alcohol
SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

Positive IndicatorAn AI analysis index that serves as a benchmark for how positive the results of the study are. Note that it is a benchmark and requires careful interpretation and consideration of different perspectives.

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