Abnormalities of mucosal serotonin metabolism and 5-HT<sub>3</sub> receptor subunit 3C polymorphism in irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhoea predict responsiveness to ondansetron.

Author: GarsedKlara, GunnDavid, HallIan P, HenryAmanda, LamChing, LingayaMelanie, NieslerBeate, SinghGulzar, SpillerRobin, WahlVerena, WhorwellPeter

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
BACKGROUND: Irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhoea (IBS-D) is a common condition, greatly reducing the quality of life with few effective treatment options available. AIM: To report the beneficial response shown in our trial with the 5-hydroyxtryptamine (5-HT) receptor 3 antagonist, ondansetron in...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6772086/

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Exploring the Role of Serotonin in Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common gastrointestinal disorder that significantly impacts quality of life. IBS with diarrhea (IBS-D) is a specific subtype characterized by frequent and watery stools. This research investigates the role of serotonin, a neurotransmitter involved in regulating gut function, in IBS-D. The study explores the relationship between serotonin metabolism, 5-HT3 receptor polymorphism, and the response to ondansetron, a medication that blocks serotonin receptors, in patients with IBS-D.

Serotonin Metabolism and 5-HT3 Receptor Polymorphism Predict Response to Ondansetron

The study findings reveal that patients with IBS-D have significant abnormalities in mucosal serotonin metabolism. Moreover, the study suggests that a specific polymorphism in the 5-HT3 receptor gene may predict responsiveness to ondansetron. These findings provide valuable insights into the complex interplay between serotonin, gut function, and treatment response in IBS-D.

Personalized Treatment for IBS-D Based on Serotonin Metabolism

The study highlights the importance of considering individual patient characteristics, such as serotonin metabolism and genetics, when developing personalized treatment strategies for IBS-D. This research suggests that ondansetron may be a particularly effective treatment option for individuals with specific serotonin metabolic profiles and genetic variations. It is like finding a unique path through the desert of IBS-D, a path tailored to the specific needs of each traveler. This research offers a potential solution for improving treatment outcomes for individuals with IBS-D.

Dr. Camel's Conclusion

This study emphasizes the importance of understanding the complex interplay between neurotransmitters, gut function, and disease. The findings highlight the potential for personalized medicine approaches to treat IBS-D, taking into account individual patient characteristics. It is like discovering a hidden oasis in the vast and often unforgiving desert of gastrointestinal disorders, an oasis offering relief and hope for those seeking to manage their condition. This research is a reminder that the pursuit of knowledge and understanding is a continuous journey, one that can lead to significant advancements in healthcare and improve the lives of countless individuals.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2020-05-26
  2. Date Revised 2021-03-10
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

31342534

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

PMC6772086

Related Literature

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

Positive IndicatorAn AI analysis index that serves as a benchmark for how positive the results of the study are. Note that it is a benchmark and requires careful interpretation and consideration of different perspectives.

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