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Congress of Neurological Surgeons Systematic Review and Evidence-Based Guidelines for Perioperative Spine: Preoperative Osteoporosis Assessment.

Author: BissonErica F, DhallSanjay, DimarJohn, HarropJames S, HohDaniel J, MohamedBasma, MummaneniPraveen V, WangMarjorie C

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tResearch funding provided by government agencies outside the United States.
Systematic ReviewA review that systematically collects, evaluates, and integrates relevant research to answer a specific research question.

Overview

Osteoporosis, a condition that weakens bones, is common in older adults and can increase the risk of problems after spine surgery. However, osteoporosis is often not addressed before surgery. This highlights the need for better understanding, standardized treatment guidelines, and cost-effective options for managing osteoporosis, particularly before spine surgery.
Paper Details　
Original Abstract of the Article :
Osteoporosis is a metabolic bone disease that commonly affects the elderly. Degenerative spinal disease that may require surgical intervention is also prevalent in this susceptible population. If undiagnosed or untreated before spine surgery, osteoporosis may result in an increased risk of postopera...See full text at original site
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引用元：
https://doi.org/10.1093/neuros/nyab317

データ提供：米国国立医学図書館（NLM）

The Importance of Bone Health in Spine Surgery

The human body is a complex and interconnected system, and the

field of

orthopedics is a vast desert where we seek to understand and repair its intricate structures. This study focuses on a crucial aspect of spine surgery: the role of osteoporosis, a condition characterized by weak and brittle bones, in the perioperative period. The researchers conducted a systematic review and developed evidence-based guidelines for assessing osteoporosis preoperatively in patients undergoing spine surgery. Their goal was to identify strategies for minimizing postoperative complications related to osteoporosis.

A Bridge Between Osteoporosis and Spine Surgery

The study highlights the critical need to assess osteoporosis before spine surgery. Osteoporosis increases the risk of postoperative adverse events, such as fractures and delayed healing. The researchers found that failure to address osteoporosis preoperatively can be attributed to a lack of awareness of bone physiology, standardized treatment algorithms, and cost-effective interventions. They also identified reluctance among spine surgeons to take on the responsibility of osteoporosis management.

Strengthening the Foundation: A Call for Collaboration

The findings of this study emphasize the importance of multidisciplinary collaboration between orthopedic surgeons, endocrinologists, and other specialists to optimize the care of patients with osteoporosis undergoing spine surgery. This collaboration can ensure early detection, appropriate treatment, and improved outcomes. The study also underscores the need for increased awareness and education about osteoporosis, both among healthcare professionals and the general public.

Dr. Camel's Conclusion

The human body is a complex structure, and our bones are the foundation upon which it stands. This study emphasizes the importance of addressing osteoporosis before spine surgery, ensuring that the foundation is strong enough to support the healing process. Collaboration between specialists and increased awareness about osteoporosis can lead to better outcomes for patients undergoing spine surgery.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2022-03-23
  2. Date Revised 2022-03-23
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

34490883

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.1093/neuros/nyab317

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SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

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