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The causes and consequences of shame in obsessive-compulsive disorder.

Author: CroneCassandra, GilchristPhilippe, NorbergMelissa M, OarElla L, StreetSimon, VisvalingamShanara

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.

Overview

This study explored the role of shame in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). People with OCD often engage in rituals or compulsions to relieve anxiety, but this study found that shame also plays a significant role, especially for disturbing obsessions related to violence or sex. Shame was linked to a greater desire to perform compulsions and avoid certain situations, even when controlling for anxiety. The researchers suggest that treatments for OCD should address shame in addition to anxiety.
Paper Details　
Original Abstract of the Article :
Research into the aetiology, maintenance, and treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) has largely been informed by models of anxiety. However, non-experimental research suggests that some individuals may engage in compulsions to neutralise shame, with repugnant obsessions associated with mo...See full text at original site
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引用元：
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2022.104064

データ提供：米国国立医学図書館（NLM）

Unveiling Shame's Role in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

The landscape of mental health research is constantly evolving, seeking to understand the complex interplay of factors contributing to various disorders. This research focuses on obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), a debilitating condition often characterized by anxiety. While anxiety has long been the primary focus of OCD research, this study delves into the potential role of shame in the development and maintenance of the disorder. The authors conducted an experimental study examining the relationship between shame, anxiety, and compulsive behaviors in individuals with OCD. Their findings reveal that shame plays a significant role in the experience of OCD, particularly in the case of repugnant obsessions, which are more strongly linked to shame and anxiety. They also found that shame responses were independently associated with compulsive and avoidant behaviors in these types of obsessions.

The Hidden Influence of Shame in OCD

This study's findings challenge traditional models of OCD by demonstrating the significant role of shame in driving compulsive behaviors. The results underscore the need to incorporate shame into treatment strategies for individuals with OCD, particularly those experiencing repugnant obsessions.

Navigating the Complexities of Shame in OCD

Shame is a powerful emotion that can significantly impact mental health. Understanding the role of shame in OCD is crucial for developing comprehensive and effective treatment strategies. This study provides valuable insights into the complexities of shame in this disorder, paving the way for more nuanced approaches to therapy.

Dr. Camel's Conclusion

The desert of the human mind can be a daunting place, and OCD is a relentless windstorm that can leave individuals feeling lost and alone. This research highlights the need to address shame, a hidden oasis in the landscape of OCD, to offer individuals a path towards healing and recovery.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2022-04-25
  2. Date Revised 2022-05-31
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

35219144

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.1016/j.brat.2022.104064

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

Positive IndicatorAn AI analysis index that serves as a benchmark for how positive the results of the study are. Note that it is a benchmark and requires careful interpretation and consideration of different perspectives.

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