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Hantavirus in humans: a review of clinical aspects and management.

Author: AhlmClas, FerrésMarcela, KlingströmJonas, Le CorreNicole, LópezRené, MertzGregory J, VialCecilia, VialPablo A

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
ReviewAn article that critically examines existing research on a particular topic and summarizes the current state of knowledge in the field.
Research Support, N.I.H., ExtramuralResearch funding provided by the NIH to external research institutions and researchers.
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tResearch funding provided by government agencies outside the United States.

Overview

This review provides information on hantavirus infections, a group of viral haemorrhagic fevers with global distribution. Transmission to humans occurs through exposure to infected rodents, and Andes hantavirus can also be transmitted from person to person. Early clinical suspicion, rapid diagnostic testing, and prompt transfer to critical care units are crucial for improving clinical outcomes.
Paper Details　
Original Abstract of the Article :
Hantavirus infections are part of the broad group of viral haemorrhagic fevers. They are also recognised as a distinct model of an emergent zoonotic infection with a global distribution. Many factors influence their epidemiology and transmission, such as climate, environment, social development, eco...See full text at original site
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引用元：
https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(23)00128-7

データ提供：米国国立医学図書館（NLM）

Hantavirus: A Global Threat

Hantaviruses are stealthy and deadly, posing a significant threat to human health. This review explores the clinical aspects and management of hantavirus infections, highlighting the diverse clinical syndromes associated with these viruses, including hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) and hantavirus cardiopulmonary syndrome (HCPS).

Understanding the Diverse Faces of Hantavirus

The review emphasizes the importance of early clinical suspicion and prompt diagnosis, particularly in areas where hantavirus infections are endemic. While there is no specific antiviral treatment, supportive care is crucial for managing the severe symptoms associated with hantavirus infections.

Living with Hantavirus: Awareness, Prevention, and Prompt Action

Hantavirus infections are often contracted through contact with infected rodents. Preventing exposure to these rodents is essential, especially in areas where hantavirus is prevalent. If you experience symptoms consistent with a hantavirus infection, seeking immediate medical attention is crucial. Early intervention can significantly improve outcomes and increase the chances of survival.

Dr.Camel's Conclusion

This review emphasizes the global threat posed by hantaviruses. Just as a camel adapts to the diverse challenges of the desert, we must adapt and prepare ourselves for the challenges of hantavirus infections. By understanding the epidemiology, clinical manifestations, and management strategies, we can better protect ourselves and others from the dangers of these viruses.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2023-08-28
  2. Date Revised 2023-10-02
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

37105214

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.1016/S1473-3099(23)00128-7

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Languages

English

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