Helping pregnant smokers quit: a multi-centre randomised controlled trial of electronic cigarettes versus nicotine replacement therapy.

Author: BauldLinda, ClarkMiranda, ColemanTim, CooperSue, GriffithChristopher, HajekPeter, LewisSarah, ManyondaIsaac, McRobbieHayden, Myers SmithKatie, NaughtonFelix, PesolaFrancesca, PrzuljDunja, SasieniPeter, SeagerEmily, SinclairLesley, UssherMichael, WaltonRobert, WhitemoreRachel

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
BACKGROUND: Some pregnant smokers try e-cigarettes, but effectiveness and safety of such use are unknown. OBJECTIVES: To compare effectiveness and safety of nicotine patches and e-cigarettes in pregnancy. DESIGN: A pragmatic multi-centre randomised controlled trial. SETTING: Twenty-three hospital...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10599072/

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

E-Cigarettes: A Potentially Effective Tool for Pregnant Smokers

The field of tobacco control is constantly evolving, seeking new approaches to help individuals quit smoking, particularly pregnant women who are at risk for adverse pregnancy outcomes. This study explores the effectiveness and safety of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) as a smoking cessation aid for pregnant women, comparing them to nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) in a large multi-centre randomised controlled trial. The authors aimed to provide evidence-based guidance for pregnant smokers seeking to quit, considering the growing popularity of e-cigarettes among this population.

E-Cigarettes: A Promising Alternative for Pregnant Smokers

The study found that e-cigarettes were not significantly more effective than nicotine patches in the primary analysis, but when e-cigarettes use in the nicotine patches arm was accounted for, e-cigarettes were almost twice as effective as patches in all abstinence outcomes. These findings, while preliminary, suggest that e-cigarettes might be a potentially effective alternative to NRT for pregnant smokers, offering a promising avenue for reducing smoking prevalence and improving maternal and fetal health. It's important to note that the study also found similar rates of adverse events and adverse birth outcomes between the two study arms, except for a lower incidence of low birthweight infants in the e-cigarette arm.

A New Frontier in Tobacco Control

This study adds to the growing body of research exploring the role of e-cigarettes in smoking cessation. Just as a camel adapts to survive in the harsh desert environment, e-cigarettes might offer a new avenue for pregnant smokers seeking to quit. However, further research is needed to understand the long-term health implications of e-cigarette use during pregnancy and to develop comprehensive guidelines for their use in this context. This study, despite its limitations, provides valuable insights into the potential of e-cigarettes as a smoking cessation aid for pregnant smokers.

Dr. Camel's Conclusion

This study, like a camel caravan navigating through the challenging terrain of tobacco control, reveals the potential of e-cigarettes as a smoking cessation aid for pregnant women. Further research is needed to solidify these findings and ensure the safety of e-cigarettes for pregnant smokers. This study offers a promising new path in the ongoing struggle against tobacco use.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2023-10-30
  2. Date Revised 2023-10-30
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

37840301

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

PMC10599072

Related Literature

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

Positive IndicatorAn AI analysis index that serves as a benchmark for how positive the results of the study are. Note that it is a benchmark and requires careful interpretation and consideration of different perspectives.

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