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Double-blind comparison of amoxapine and imipramine in the treatment of depressed patients.
Author: CohenB M, CurrenF C, FalkW E, GelenbergA J, HicksR H, LydiardR B, McCormickM G, WojcikJ D
Original Abstract of the Article :
A 5-week double-blind study compared amoxapine to imipramine (2:1 dosage ratio) in the treatment of depressed outpatients. The two agents were similar in anti-depressant efficacy and rapidity of action. The most common adverse reactions to both drugs were anticholinergic effects and sedation; cardio...See full text at original site
Dr.Camel's Paper Summary Blogラクダ博士について
ラクダ博士は、Health Journal が論文の内容を分かりやすく解説するために作成した架空のキャラクターです。
難解な医学論文を、専門知識のない方にも理解しやすいように、噛み砕いて説明することを目指しています。
* ラクダ博士による解説は、あくまで論文の要点をまとめたものであり、原論文の完全な代替となるものではありません。詳細な内容については、必ず原論文をご参照ください。
* ラクダ博士は架空のキャラクターであり、実際の医学研究者や医療従事者とは一切関係がありません。
* 解説の内容は Health Journal が独自に解釈・作成したものであり、原論文の著者または出版社の見解を反映するものではありません。
引用元:
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/6363397
データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)
Amoxapine vs. Imipramine for Depression
This study delves into the world of antidepressant medications, focusing on a comparative analysis of amoxapine and imipramine in the treatment of depression. The study aimed to evaluate the efficacy, speed of action, and side effect profiles of these two medications in a double-blind trial. This research provides valuable insights for clinicians seeking to choose the most effective and safe antidepressant treatment for their patients.
Comparing Antidepressant Efficacy and Side Effects
The study found that amoxapine and imipramine were comparable in terms of antidepressant efficacy and rapidity of action. The most common side effects associated with both drugs were anticholinergic effects and sedation, while cardiovascular effects were minimal. However, some amoxapine-treated patients experienced side effects typical of neuroleptic drugs, including extrapyramidal signs, galactorrhea, and elevated plasma prolactin concentrations. The study’s findings suggest that amoxapine possesses significant neuroleptic activity and may be associated with certain side effects not typically seen with imipramine. The study also noted that no correlation was found between blood levels of either drug and therapeutic response.
Choosing the Right Antidepressant for Depression
This study offers valuable information for clinicians seeking to choose the most effective antidepressant treatment for their patients. The findings suggest that amoxapine and imipramine are comparable in terms of efficacy and speed of action, but amoxapine may be associated with a greater risk of neuroleptic-related side effects. This information empowers clinicians to weigh the potential benefits and risks of each medication based on the individual patient’s needs and medical history. Just as a camel carefully chooses its path through the desert to avoid dangerous terrain, clinicians must carefully consider each patient’s unique circumstances when selecting the most appropriate antidepressant treatment.
Dr.Camel's Conclusion
This study provides a comparative analysis of amoxapine and imipramine, offering valuable insights for clinicians seeking to select the most effective antidepressant treatment for their patients. The study underscores the importance of considering both efficacy and side effects in making informed treatment decisions.
Date :
- Date Completed 1984-03-05
- Date Revised 2013-11-21
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English
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