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Absorption of ocular timolol: drug concentrations and beta-receptor binding activity in the aqueous humour of the treated and contralateral eye.
Author: Ali-MelkkiläT, IisaloE, KailaT, SaariK M, VuoriM L
Original Abstract of the Article :
We studied the ocular and systemic absorption of 40 microliters of topical 0.5% timolol in 57 patients using radioligand binding techniques. The mean concentration of timolol in aqueous humour of the treated eye was 1.9 +/- 0.8 micrograms/ml 74 minutes after instillation of the drug. About 18 h afte...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-3768.1993.tb04659.x
データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)
Timolol: A Look into Ocular and Systemic Absorption
Timolol, a commonly used eye drop for managing glaucoma, is designed to reduce intraocular pressure. This research explores the ocular and systemic absorption of timolol after topical administration. The study involved 57 patients who received 40 microliters of 0.5% timolol eye drops. The researchers measured timolol concentrations in the aqueous humor, the fluid in the eye, using radioligand binding techniques. Their findings reveal that timolol is effectively absorbed into the eye, achieving high concentrations in the aqueous humor, sufficient to fully occupy beta-receptors. The study also found evidence of timolol absorption into the contralateral eye, suggesting that systemic absorption may occur.
Timolol: Exploring the Balance of Ocular and Systemic Effects
The study demonstrates that timolol effectively reaches the target area in the eye, achieving high concentrations in the aqueous humor. These findings are consistent with the long-lasting ocular hypotensive effects observed with timolol treatment. The study also highlights the potential for systemic absorption of timolol, which may contribute to potential side effects.
Navigating Timolol Therapy: Understanding Potential Side Effects
This research emphasizes the importance of considering the potential for both local and systemic effects when using timolol eye drops. While timolol effectively reduces intraocular pressure, clinicians should be aware of potential side effects and monitor patients closely for any adverse reactions.
Dr. Camel's Conclusion
The eye is a delicate and intricate organ, much like a shimmering oasis in a vast desert. This study sheds light on the way timolol, a vital tool for managing glaucoma, interacts with this delicate ecosystem. While timolol effectively quenches the thirst of high intraocular pressure, it's important to remember that it can sometimes leave its mark on other parts of the body. Let's continue to explore the nuances of ocular and systemic absorption of medications, ensuring that we navigate this desert terrain with precision and care.
Date :
- Date Completed 1994-03-24
- Date Revised 2019-08-21
Further Info :
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