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Role of psychosocial treatments in management of schizophrenia: a meta-analytic review of controlled outcome studies.
Author: CarpenterB N, MojtabaiR, NicholsonR A
Original Abstract of the Article :
This meta-analytic review sought to answer questions concerning the role of psychosocial treatments in the comprehensive management of patients with schizophrenia. The review focused on the effects of combining psychosocial treatment with somatic treatment. Findings demonstrated the additive and sup...See full text at original site
Dr.Camel's Paper Summary Blogラクダ博士について
ラクダ博士は、Health Journal が論文の内容を分かりやすく解説するために作成した架空のキャラクターです。
難解な医学論文を、専門知識のない方にも理解しやすいように、噛み砕いて説明することを目指しています。
* ラクダ博士による解説は、あくまで論文の要点をまとめたものであり、原論文の完全な代替となるものではありません。詳細な内容については、必ず原論文をご参照ください。
* ラクダ博士は架空のキャラクターであり、実際の医学研究者や医療従事者とは一切関係がありません。
* 解説の内容は Health Journal が独自に解釈・作成したものであり、原論文の著者または出版社の見解を反映するものではありません。
引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.schbul.a033350
データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)
The Role of Psychosocial Treatments in Managing Schizophrenia
The world of mental health research is a vast desert, filled with intriguing insights and challenges. This study delves into a crucial area, exploring the effectiveness of psychosocial treatments in the complex landscape of schizophrenia management. This research employed a meta-analytic approach, a technique similar to combining the wisdom of many desert nomads, to synthesize data from numerous controlled studies. The researchers aimed to understand the impact of integrating psychosocial therapies alongside traditional medical treatments, a strategy akin to providing nourishing oases in the challenging desert of schizophrenia.
The findings revealed that these combined approaches, similar to combining the best of both worlds, offered significant benefits. The effects were not only substantial but also endured over time, much like the enduring power of an oasis in a harsh environment. The study also highlighted interesting variations, with patients experiencing chronic illness, like travelers who have traversed the desert for a long time, responding particularly well to psychosocial interventions. The study even uncovered geographical nuances, with non-Western nations showing greater responsiveness compared to Western nations. However, within the Western world, Scandinavian countries, often associated with a colder climate, showed less effectiveness.
The researchers delved deeper, examining how psychosocial treatments affected different aspects of the illness. Interestingly, the study found less of a difference in the areas of disorganized behavior and employment between treated and control groups, suggesting that these areas might require a different approach.
Understanding the Impact of Treatment Modalities
The study revealed that group treatments, similar to a gathering of nomads sharing their experiences, produced smaller effects compared to other modalities. This suggests that individual attention might be essential for maximizing the benefits of these therapies.
Implications for Future Research and Practice
This research provides valuable insights into the multifaceted world of schizophrenia treatment, offering a roadmap for improving patient care. The study emphasizes the importance of tailoring treatment strategies to individual needs, like ensuring the right oases are chosen for different travelers.
Dr.Camel's Conclusion
This study reminds us that the desert of schizophrenia can be navigated more effectively by combining the best of both worlds: traditional medical care and the wisdom of psychosocial interventions. The study highlights the need for personalized approaches, ensuring that each individual finds the most effective oasis for their unique journey.
Date :
- Date Completed 1999-02-24
- Date Revised 2019-05-12
Further Info :
Related Literature
English
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