The effects of chloroquine, amodiaquine and chloroquine plus chlorpheniramine on the disposition kinetics of the hepatomegaly associated with acute, uncomplicated, Plasmodium falciparum malaria in children.

Author: AdedejiA A, SowunmiA

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
The effects of chloroquine (CQ), amodiaquine (AQ) and CQ plus chlorpheniramine (a histamine H(1) antagonist that reverses CQ resistance in vitro and in vivo) on the disposition of the enlarged liver associated with acute, symptomatic, uncomplicated, Plasmodium falciparum malaria were evaluated. The ...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1179/000349802125001456

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Chloroquine and Amodiaquine in Treating Hepatomegaly in Malaria

The field of infectious diseases continues to grapple with the challenge of malaria, a debilitating disease caused by parasitic protozoans. This study examines the efficacy of two antimalarial drugs, chloroquine (CQ) and amodiaquine (AQ), in treating hepatomegaly, an enlarged liver, which often accompanies malaria. The researchers explored the potential benefits of combining chloroquine with chlorpheniramine, a histamine H(1) antagonist, in addressing this challenging symptom.

The study involved a group of children in an endemic region of Nigeria, where malaria is prevalent. The children were randomly assigned to receive different treatment regimens, including CQ, AQ, and a combination of CQ and chlorpheniramine. The researchers carefully monitored the children's liver size over time, tracking their progress in resolving hepatomegaly. The study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of these treatments in promoting the reduction of liver enlargement.

The Benefits of Chloroquine with Chlorpheniramine

This study demonstrates the potential benefit of combining chloroquine with chlorpheniramine in treating hepatomegaly associated with malaria. The results indicate that this combination therapy led to a significantly higher rate of complete resolution of liver enlargement compared to chloroquine or amodiaquine alone. The addition of chlorpheniramine seemed to improve the effectiveness of chloroquine in reducing liver size.

Treatment Options for Malaria and Hepatomegaly

This research provides valuable insights into the potential of different treatment options for hepatomegaly associated with malaria. The study suggests that combining chloroquine with chlorpheniramine could be a more effective approach for resolving liver enlargement compared to using chloroquine or amodiaquine alone. This information is critical for guiding treatment decisions and improving patient outcomes.

Dr. Camel's Conclusion

Imagine a camel caravan encountering a sandstorm in the desert. This study suggests that chloroquine, like a protective shield, can combat malaria, but combining it with chlorpheniramine, like a sturdy camel's pack, can help address the additional challenge of hepatomegaly. This research highlights the importance of finding innovative solutions to address the multifaceted challenges of malaria.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2002-11-29
  2. Date Revised 2013-11-21
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

12396317

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.1179/000349802125001456

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SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

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