Fluoxetine, cognitive-behavioral therapy, and their combination for adolescents with depression: Treatment for Adolescents With Depression Study (TADS) randomized controlled trial.

Author: , BurnsBarbara, CurryJohn, DominoMarisa, FairbankJohn, MarchJohn, McNultySteven, PetryckiStephen, SevereJoanne, SilvaSusan, VitielloBenedetto, WellsKaren

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
CONTEXT: Initial treatment of major depressive disorder in adolescents may include cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) or a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). However, little is known about their relative or combined effectiveness. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effectiveness of 4 treatments...See full text at original site
Dr.Camel IconDr.Camel's Paper Summary Blogラクダ博士について

ラクダ博士は、Health Journal が論文の内容を分かりやすく解説するために作成した架空のキャラクターです。
難解な医学論文を、専門知識のない方にも理解しやすいように、噛み砕いて説明することを目指しています。

* ラクダ博士による解説は、あくまで論文の要点をまとめたものであり、原論文の完全な代替となるものではありません。詳細な内容については、必ず原論文をご参照ください。
* ラクダ博士は架空のキャラクターであり、実際の医学研究者や医療従事者とは一切関係がありません。
* 解説の内容は Health Journal が独自に解釈・作成したものであり、原論文の著者または出版社の見解を反映するものではありません。


引用元:
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15315995

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

The Intersection of Therapy and Medication in Adolescent Depression

The human mind is a complex desert, with vast landscapes of emotions and thoughts. This study

explores the field of

psychiatry, focusing on the treatment of major depressive disorder in adolescents. The researchers conducted a randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effectiveness of four different treatment approaches: fluoxetine alone, cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) alone, CBT with fluoxetine, and placebo. Their goal was to determine the relative and combined efficacy of medication and therapy in addressing adolescent depression.

A Collaborative Approach to Adolescent Depression

The study found that the combination of fluoxetine with CBT offered the most favorable tradeoff between benefit and risk for adolescents with major depressive disorder. This treatment approach demonstrated superior efficacy compared to fluoxetine alone, CBT alone, and placebo. The combination therapy resulted in significantly greater reductions in depressive symptoms and higher rates of response. The study also noted that fluoxetine alone was more effective than CBT alone.

The Importance of Personalized Treatment for Adolescents

This study underscores the importance of tailoring treatment approaches to individual adolescents with major depressive disorder. The findings suggest that combining medication and therapy can be particularly effective, but the optimal approach may vary depending on the specific needs of each patient. Healthcare professionals should carefully consider the potential benefits and risks of different treatment options and work closely with adolescents and their families to develop a personalized treatment plan.

Dr. Camel's Conclusion

The desert of mental health can be a challenging place, but this study offers a glimmer of hope for adolescents struggling with depression. The findings suggest that combining medication and therapy can provide a more effective and balanced approach to treatment. By carefully considering the unique needs of each individual, we can help adolescents navigate the desert of depression and find a path to healing and recovery.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2004-08-23
  2. Date Revised 2022-12-07
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

15315995

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

292/7/807

Related Literature

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

Positive IndicatorAn AI analysis index that serves as a benchmark for how positive the results of the study are. Note that it is a benchmark and requires careful interpretation and consideration of different perspectives.

This site uses cookies. Visit our privacy policy page or click the link in any footer for more information and to change your preferences.