In vivo effects of carprofen, deracoxib, and etodolac on prostanoid production in blood, gastric mucosa, and synovial fluid in dogs with chronic osteoarthritis.

Author: BudsbergSteven C, ReynoldsLisa R, SessionsJohn K

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate in vivo activity of carprofen, deracoxib, and etodolac on prostanoid production in several target tissues in dogs with chronic osteoarthritis. ANIMALS: 8 dogs with chronic unilateral osteoarthritis of the stifle joint. PROCEDURE: Each dog received carprofen, deracoxib, or et...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.2005.66.812

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Prostanoid Production in Dogs with Osteoarthritis: Examining the Effects of Carprofen, Deracoxib, and Etodolac

The study focuses on the [treatment of chronic osteoarthritis] in dogs, examining the in vivo effects of [carprofen, deracoxib, and etodolac] on the production of [prostanoids] in various target tissues. The researchers meticulously monitored the levels of [prostaglandin (PG) E2 and thromboxane B2 (TXB2)] in [blood, synovial fluid, and gastric mucosa] of dogs with osteoarthritis following treatment with each of these medications. The results highlight the [differing effects] of these drugs on prostanoid production, providing valuable insights into their [mechanism of action] and their potential for managing osteoarthritis pain and inflammation. This study underscores the importance of considering the [tissue-specific effects] of NSAIDs in managing chronic pain conditions.

The Potential of COX-1-Sparing NSAIDs for Osteoarthritis

The study's findings suggest that [carprofen and deracoxib] may act as [COX-1-sparing drugs], effectively reducing inflammation while minimizing the risk of gastrointestinal side effects. This observation is significant, as it suggests that these drugs may provide pain relief without the potential complications associated with traditional NSAIDs that inhibit both COX-1 and COX-2. The researchers highlight the need for further investigation into the specific mechanisms by which these drugs achieve their therapeutic effects.

Navigating the Desert of Pain Relief: Finding the Right Path for Osteoarthritis

This research provides valuable insights into the management of osteoarthritis in dogs, offering guidance on the selection of appropriate medications based on their effects on prostanoid production. Just as a traveler in the desert must carefully choose their path to avoid dehydration, we must carefully consider the potential benefits and risks of different pain medications to find the most effective and safest approach for managing chronic pain.

Dr. Camel's Conclusion

This study provides valuable insights into the effects of various NSAIDs on prostanoid production in dogs with osteoarthritis, highlighting the importance of considering the tissue-specific effects of these drugs. The findings suggest that COX-1-sparing NSAIDs may offer a promising approach for managing osteoarthritis pain and inflammation while minimizing the risk of gastrointestinal complications.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2005-07-28
  2. Date Revised 2019-09-17
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

15934608

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.2460/ajvr.2005.66.812

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