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Prophylaxis of postoperative vomiting in children undergoing tonsillectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Author: BoltonC M, MylesP S, NolanT, SterneJ A

Meta-AnalysisA statistical technique that integrates the results of multiple studies to draw more general conclusions about a particular issue.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tResearch funding provided by government agencies outside the United States.
ReviewAn article that critically examines existing research on a particular topic and summarizes the current state of knowledge in the field.
Systematic ReviewA review that systematically collects, evaluates, and integrates relevant research to answer a specific research question.

Overview

This systematic review examines the effectiveness of various prophylactic anti-emetic interventions for preventing postoperative vomiting (POV) in children undergoing tonsillectomy. The review found strong evidence for the efficacy of dexamethasone and serotonin receptor antagonists, such as ondansetron and granisetron, in reducing POV.
Paper Details　
Original Abstract of the Article :
Postoperative vomiting (POV) remains one of the commonest causes of significant morbidity after tonsillectomy in children. A variety of prophylactic anti-emetic interventions have been reported, but there has only been a limited systematic review in this patient group. A systematic search was perfor...See full text at original site
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引用元：
https://doi.org/10.1093/bja/ael256

データ提供：米国国立医学図書館（NLM）

Postoperative Vomiting: Navigating the Rough Terrain of Tonsillectomy

This study explores the common problem of postoperative vomiting (POV) in children undergoing tonsillectomy. The research, a systematic review and meta-analysis, examined various prophylactic anti-emetic interventions, finding that dexamethasone and certain serotonin antagonists, such as ondansetron, granisetron, tropisetron, and dolasetron, are effective in preventing POV.

Easing the Discomfort: A Guide to Postoperative Vomiting

The study provides valuable insights into effective strategies for preventing POV in children undergoing tonsillectomy.

Preparing for Surgery: A Desert Oasis of Prevention

This research is a reminder that careful planning and preparation are crucial for a smooth recovery following surgery. It emphasizes the importance of discussing potential risks and benefits of different treatment options with healthcare professionals.

Dr.Camel's Conclusion

This study highlights the importance of proactive measures to minimize postoperative discomfort in children undergoing tonsillectomy. It underscores the benefits of using effective anti-emetic medications, such as dexamethasone and serotonin antagonists, to prevent vomiting and improve recovery. Just as a desert traveler prepares for their journey with supplies and knowledge, we must approach surgery with a proactive mindset, seeking the best possible care and support to ensure a comfortable and successful outcome.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2006-11-28
  2. Date Revised 2018-12-01
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

17005507

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.1093/bja/ael256

Related Literature

Article Analysis
・Effects of dolasetron
SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

Positive IndicatorAn AI analysis index that serves as a benchmark for how positive the results of the study are. Note that it is a benchmark and requires careful interpretation and consideration of different perspectives.

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