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Trends in cancer mortality in 15 industrialized countries, 1969-1986.
Author: DavisD L, HoelD G, MillerA B, SondikE J, SwerdlowA J
Original Abstract of the Article :
BACKGROUND: Assessing trends in cancer provides a means for gauging progress against the disease, estimating future demands for care and treatment, and suggesting clues about shifting causal factors that may account for the more recent changes. PURPOSE: This study was designed to evaluate trends in...See full text at original site
Dr.Camel's Paper Summary Blogラクダ博士について
ラクダ博士は、Health Journal が論文の内容を分かりやすく解説するために作成した架空のキャラクターです。
難解な医学論文を、専門知識のない方にも理解しやすいように、噛み砕いて説明することを目指しています。
* ラクダ博士による解説は、あくまで論文の要点をまとめたものであり、原論文の完全な代替となるものではありません。詳細な内容については、必ず原論文をご参照ください。
* ラクダ博士は架空のキャラクターであり、実際の医学研究者や医療従事者とは一切関係がありません。
* 解説の内容は Health Journal が独自に解釈・作成したものであり、原論文の著者または出版社の見解を反映するものではありません。
引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/84.5.313
データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)
Cancer Mortality Trends: A Glimpse into the Desert of Disease
In the vast desert of human health, cancer mortality trends serve as a compass, guiding our understanding of this pervasive disease. This research delves into the shifting sands of cancer mortality in 15 industrialized nations, analyzing trends from 1969 to 1986. The authors utilized data from the World Health Organization, categorizing countries into six geographic regions: United States, Eastern Europe, Western Europe, East Asia, Oceania, and Nordic countries. They also compared these trends with cancer incidence patterns in the United States.
The researchers discovered a fascinating pattern: while lung, breast, and prostate cancer mortality rates have increased in most age groups, stomach cancer mortality has significantly declined. This finding suggests a complex interplay of factors influencing cancer trends, extending beyond the simple impact of aging and cigarette smoking. Furthermore, the study highlighted disturbingly high rates and rapid increases in several major cancers among individuals aged 45-54 years in Eastern Europe.
The Shifting Sands of Cancer Mortality
The study revealed a complex landscape of cancer trends, with varying patterns across different cancer types and regions. The increase in lung cancer deaths, particularly among men aged 45-54 years, has slowed or reversed in all regions except Eastern Europe and East Asia, suggesting potential shifts in risk factors or prevention efforts.
Navigating the Desert of Cancer Prevention
The study's findings are crucial for healthcare planning and research. The increasing and decreasing trends in cancer mortality and incidence underscore the need for further exploration into the underlying causes of these shifts. Like navigating a vast desert, understanding the causes of these trends is essential for developing effective strategies for cancer prevention and control.
Dr. Camel's Conclusion
This study reminds us that cancer is a complex and ever-changing foe. Just like the sands of the desert constantly shift, so too do the trends in cancer mortality. This research provides valuable insights into the evolving landscape of cancer, urging us to continually explore new avenues for prevention and treatment. It’s a reminder that even in the face of this formidable adversary, there is still much to learn and much to hope for in the quest for a healthier future.
Date :
- Date Completed 1992-03-18
- Date Revised 2019-05-10
Further Info :
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