Induction of DNA fragmentation, chromosome aberrations and micronuclei by cisplatin in rat bone-marrow cells: protective effect of recombinant human erythropoietin.

Author: AchourAbdelatif, Ayed-BoussemaImen, BachaHassen, BelarbiaAnis, Rjiba-TouatiKarima, SkhiriHabib, ZellemaDorsaf

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
Cisplatin (Cisp) is one of the most effective chemotherapeutic agents. However, at higher doses several side effects may occur. Recombinant human erythropoietin (rhEPO), a glycoprotein regulating haematopoiesis, has recently been shown to exert an important cyto-protective effects in many tissues. T...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mrgentox.2012.05.011

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Cisplatin: Genotoxic Effects and Potential Protection

Cisplatin, a [chemotherapeutic agent] used to treat various cancers, is known for its [genotoxicity]. This study investigates the [protective effects] of [recombinant human erythropoietin (rhEPO)] against [cisplatin-induced genotoxicity] in [rat bone marrow cells]. The researchers exposed rats to [cisplatin] and evaluated [DNA fragmentation, chromosome aberrations, and micronuclei formation] in bone marrow cells. They observed a significant reduction in [genotoxic effects] when rhEPO was administered [before, during, or after cisplatin exposure]. The study indicates that rhEPO has [protective potential] against [cisplatin-induced genotoxicity], particularly when given [prophylactically] before cisplatin treatment.

RhEPO: A Potential Shield Against Cisplatin's Damage

The findings suggest that rhEPO could be a valuable tool for [mitigating the genotoxic effects] of cisplatin treatment. The study's results demonstrate a statistically significant [reduction in DNA damage] when rhEPO is used in conjunction with cisplatin.

Balancing the Scales: Protecting Against Cancer Treatment Side Effects

This research highlights the importance of [finding ways to minimize the side effects] of chemotherapy while maintaining its [therapeutic efficacy]. The use of rhEPO as a [protective agent] could represent a promising approach for [improving the safety] of cancer treatment.

Dr.Camel's Conclusion

The desert of cancer treatment is often a harsh and unforgiving place. This research offers a glimpse of a potential oasis—rhEPO. The study's findings demonstrate the potential of this [hematopoietic growth factor] to [shield cells from the damaging effects of cisplatin]. It's a reminder that even in the face of adversity, there can be hope for a brighter future.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2012-09-18
  2. Date Revised 2015-11-19
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

22664391

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.1016/j.mrgentox.2012.05.011

Related Literature

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

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