The role of hydromorphone and OPRM1 in postoperative pain relief with hydrocodone.

Author: BaumgartnerRichard N, BoswellMark V, JortaniSaeed A, LangmanLoralie, LoydGary E, Ramey-HartungBronwyn, StaubleM Elaine, TuckerWilliam W

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
Postoperative pain management remains a challenge for clinicians due to unpredictable patient responses to opioid therapy. Some of this variability may result from single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of the human opioid mu-1 receptor (OPRM1) that modify receptor binding or signal transduction. Th...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23703421

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Unlocking the Mysteries of Postoperative Pain: The Role of Genetics and Opioids

Managing postoperative pain remains a challenge for healthcare providers. The effectiveness of opioid medications can vary significantly between patients, which can be a real headache for doctors! This study explored the role of genetic variations and opioid levels in postoperative pain relief. The researchers focused on a specific genetic variation in the opioid mu-1 receptor (OPRM1), known as the A118G SNP. This variation can affect how the body responds to opioids. The researchers found that patients with the A118G SNP had a different response to hydrocodone, a commonly prescribed opioid, compared to those without the variation. They also found that measuring serum opioid concentrations, in addition to total opioid consumption, provided a more precise way to assess the effects of the A118G SNP on pain relief.

A Personalized Approach: Tailoring Pain Management

This research underscores the importance of a personalized approach to pain management. The findings suggest that genetic variations can play a significant role in how patients respond to opioids. This highlights the need for more personalized treatments that consider individual genetic profiles.

Navigating the Sands of Pain Relief: Finding the Right Path

This study sheds light on the complex interplay between genetics, opioid levels, and pain relief. It emphasizes the importance of considering genetic factors when developing pain management strategies, potentially leading to more effective and personalized treatments.

Dr. Camel's Conclusion

This research shows that pain management is not a one-size-fits-all approach. It's like a camel navigating a desert—the path to relief can vary based on our individual genetic makeup. Understanding these variations can help us find the most effective pain management strategies for each patient, leading to better outcomes.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2014-01-09
  2. Date Revised 2013-05-24
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

23703421

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

23703421

Related Literature

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

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