Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
Adult female SPF Sprague-Dawley rats treated orally by gavage with disulfiram (1 g/kg b.wt.) or betalactam antibiotics (3.38 mmol/kg b.wt.) with a 1-methyltetrazole-5-thiol side chain (cefmenoxime, latamoxef, cefotetan, cefoperazone, cefamandole) produced a marked, statistically significant rise of ...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1016/0741-8329(90)90085-q

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Disulfiram and Betalactam Antibiotics: Exploring the Complex Interactions in Alcohol Metabolism

The field of alcohol metabolism is a labyrinthine desert, full of complex interactions and intricate pathways. This study explores the interplay between disulfiram, a drug used to treat alcohol dependence, and betalactam antibiotics, a class of antibiotics widely used to combat bacterial infections. The researchers investigated the effects of these drugs on acetaldehyde accumulation in the blood of alcoholized rats. Their findings indicate that both disulfiram and betalactam antibiotics significantly increase acetaldehyde levels, while the combination of ferrous sulfate and ascorbic acid has only a slight, insignificant effect on reducing this accumulation.

Disulfiram and Betalactam Antibiotics: A Complex Cocktail of Interactions

This study provides valuable insights into the complex interactions between disulfiram, betalactam antibiotics, and alcohol metabolism. It demonstrates that both disulfiram and betalactam antibiotics significantly increase acetaldehyde levels, a key component of the hangover effect. The researchers also found that the combination of ferrous sulfate and ascorbic acid, often recommended to alleviate the symptoms of ethanol incompatibility, has minimal effect on reducing acetaldehyde accumulation. These findings highlight the importance of careful consideration of drug interactions, particularly in patients taking disulfiram or betalactam antibiotics.

Disulfiram and Betalactam Antibiotics: A Reminder of the Importance of Drug Interactions

This research serves as a reminder of the complex and unpredictable world of drug interactions. It emphasizes the importance of being aware of potential interactions between medications, particularly those that affect alcohol metabolism. Understanding these interactions can help healthcare professionals provide safer and more effective treatment regimens for patients, minimizing the risk of adverse effects.

Dr.Camel's Conclusion

This study highlights the importance of carefully considering drug interactions, particularly in patients taking disulfiram or betalactam antibiotics. The findings suggest that the combination of ferrous sulfate and ascorbic acid, often recommended to alleviate ethanol incompatibility symptoms, may not be as effective as previously thought. Further research is needed to better understand the complex interplay between these drugs and alcohol metabolism.
Date :
  1. Date Completed 1990-10-02
  2. Date Revised 2019-09-12
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

2390204

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.1016/0741-8329(90)90085-q

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SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

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