Peripherally acting μ-opioid receptor antagonists as treatment options for constipation in noncancer pain patients on chronic opioid therapy.

Author: DuvalElizabeth, FleischerCharles, HishmehJanan, LeQuangJo Ann, PappagalloMarco, PergolizziJoseph, PergolizziJoseph V, RaffaRobert B, TaylorRobert, ZampognaGianpietro

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
Opioid-induced constipation (OIC), a prevalent and distressing side effect of opioid therapy, does not reliably respond to treatment with conventional laxatives. OIC can be a treatment-limiting adverse event. Recent advances in medications with peripherally acting μ-opioid receptor antagonists, such...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5261842/

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Peripherally Acting μ-Opioid Receptor Antagonists: A New Frontier in Constipation Treatment

This research delves into the challenging issue of opioid-induced constipation (OIC), a common and often debilitating side effect of opioid therapy. The authors, like intrepid explorers venturing into uncharted territory, investigate a promising new class of drugs called peripherally acting μ-opioid receptor antagonists (PAMORAs).

PAMORA: A Potential Oasis for Constipation Relief

PAMORAs, like a refreshing oasis in the desert, offer a potential solution to the problem of OIC. These drugs target opioid receptors in the gut, effectively relieving constipation without affecting pain relief. This targeted approach represents a significant advance in the management of chronic pain, allowing patients to benefit from opioid analgesia without the burdensome side effects of constipation.

Balancing Pain Relief and Gut Health

The study reveals that PAMORAs can improve bowel function without compromising pain relief. However, it's essential to acknowledge the potential for side effects, such as abdominal pain. This research underscores the importance of balancing pain management with maintaining gut health, much like navigating a desert requires a balance between finding water and avoiding dangerous predators.

Dr.Camel's Conclusion

PAMORAs represent a significant step forward in the management of OIC. By targeting opioid receptors in the gut, they offer a potential oasis of relief for patients suffering from this common and often debilitating side effect. This research reminds us that effective treatment requires a careful balancing act, ensuring the benefits outweigh the risks.

Date :
  1. Date Completed n.d.
  2. Date Revised 2022-03-31
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

28176913

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

PMC5261842

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

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