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Cognitive-behavioural therapy and short-term psychoanalytic psychotherapy versus brief psychosocial intervention in adolescents with unipolar major depression (IMPACT): a multicentre, pragmatic, observer-blind, randomised controlled trial.

Author: BarrettBarbara, ByfordSarah, DubickaBernadka, FonagyPeter, GoodyerIan M, HillJonathan, HollandFiona, KelvinRaphael, MidgleyNick, ReynoldsShirley, RobertsChris, SeniorRob, TargetMary, WidmerBarry, WilkinsonPaul

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Observational StudyResearch that observes and collects data on participants' behavior and outcomes in their natural state, without intervention.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.

Overview

Effective therapies exist for depression in teenagers, but it is unclear if these treatments can prevent depression from returning a year after treatment ends. This is important because keeping depression symptoms low can reduce the risk of depression recurring in adulthood.
Paper Details　
Original Abstract of the Article :
Although there are effective psychological treatments for unipolar major depression in adolescents, whether or not one or more of the available therapies maintain reduced depressive symptoms 1 year after the end of treatment is not known. This is a non-trivial issue because maintaining lowered depre...See full text at original site
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引用元：
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5392705/

データ提供：米国国立医学図書館（NLM）

Comparing Therapies for Teen Depression: A Long-Term Perspective

The study delves into the effectiveness of different psychological treatments for unipolar major depression in adolescents, focusing on their long-term impact. It employs a rigorous, multicenter, randomized controlled trial to compare cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), short-term psychoanalytic psychotherapy, and brief psychosocial intervention, all in the context of addressing adolescent depression. The researchers are looking beyond the immediate effects of treatment, aiming to understand if these therapies can help maintain reduced depressive symptoms one year after treatment completion. This is crucial because preventing relapses into clinical depression during the transition into adulthood is paramount.

Hope for a Brighter Future: Long-Term Benefits of Therapy

The research highlights the potential for psychological therapies to not only alleviate depressive symptoms in the short-term but also to prevent relapses into depression in the longer term. This is a beacon of hope in the desert of mental health challenges for adolescents.

Mental Wellness: A Journey of Support and Understanding

This study serves as a reminder that early intervention and appropriate therapy can play a crucial role in preventing relapses and promoting long-term mental health in adolescents. It emphasizes the importance of seeking professional help when needed and engaging in supportive relationships.

Dr. Camel's Conclusion

This study is a valuable contribution to the understanding of depression in adolescents. It underscores the importance of long-term follow-up and the potential benefits of psychological therapies in preventing relapses. The findings emphasize the need for a comprehensive approach to mental health, one that addresses both immediate needs and long-term well-being.
Date :
  1. Date Completed 2018-02-28
  2. Date Revised 2022-03-21
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

28394249

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

PMC5392705

Related Literature

Article Analysis
・Effective treatment of depression
SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

Positive IndicatorAn AI analysis index that serves as a benchmark for how positive the results of the study are. Note that it is a benchmark and requires careful interpretation and consideration of different perspectives.

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