Effects of hawthorn ( Crataegus pentagyna) leaf extract on electrophysiologic properties of cardiomyocytes derived from human cardiac arrhythmia-specific induced pluripotent stem cells.

Author: AlirezaluAbolfazl, AnsariHassan, AyyariMahdi, BaharvandHossein, PahlavanSara, SaricTomo, TousiMarziyeh Shalchi

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
Cardiac arrhythmias are major life-threatening conditions. The landmark discovery of induced pluripotent stem cells has provided a promising in vitro system for modeling hereditary cardiac arrhythmias as well as drug development and toxicity testing. Nowadays, nutraceuticals are frequently used as s...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1096/fj.201700494RR

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Hawthorn Extract: A Potential Anti-Arrhythmic Agent

Cardiac arrhythmias are serious conditions that can disrupt the normal rhythm of the heart, potentially leading to life-threatening complications. This research investigates the potential anti-arrhythmic effects of hawthorn (Crataegus pentagyna) leaf extract using a unique approach: cardiomyocytes (CMs) derived from human cardiac arrhythmia-specific induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs). The study explored the impact of hawthorn extract on the electrophysiologic properties of CMs derived from both healthy and arrhythmia-specific iPSC lines, offering valuable insights into its potential therapeutic benefits.

The researchers discovered that hawthorn extract exerted a dose-dependent negative chronotropic effect on all CM preparations, leading to a significant reduction in heart rate at higher concentrations. They observed that hawthorn extract prolonged field potential durations, suggesting its potential to regulate heart rhythm. Notably, hawthorn extract reduced the frequency of immature field potentials triggered by β1-adrenergic stimulation in CMs from patients with catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia type 1 (CPVT1), indicating its potential to alleviate arrhythmias associated with this specific condition. The findings also highlighted the potential anti-arrhythmic effects of isoquercetin and vitexin, two flavonoids present in hawthorn extract.

A Natural Approach to Cardiac Health

This research suggests that hawthorn leaf extract and its key flavonoids, isoquercetin and vitexin, may hold therapeutic potential for treating certain cardiac arrhythmias, particularly CPVT1. This study provides a compelling rationale for further investigation into the anti-arrhythmic properties of hawthorn extract as a natural supplement for heart health. It's interesting to think that a plant like hawthorn could potentially provide a safe and effective way to address a serious condition like CPVT1.

Hawthorn: A Heart-Healthy Choice

The study's findings suggest that hawthorn leaf extract may have a beneficial effect on heart rhythm, particularly for individuals with CPVT1. While further research is needed to confirm these findings and establish optimal dosages, the potential of hawthorn extract as a natural approach to heart health is encouraging. Perhaps a cup of hawthorn tea could offer a bit of natural support for a healthy heart, just as a camel enjoys a sip of water after a long journey through the desert.

Dr. Camel's Conclusion

This research suggests that hawthorn leaf extract and its flavonoids may hold potential as a natural anti-arrhythmic agent, particularly for CPVT1 patients. The study opens up exciting avenues for future research into the therapeutic applications of hawthorn extract in cardiac health.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2018-11-06
  2. Date Revised 2018-11-06
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

29133340

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.1096/fj.201700494RR

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SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

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