Sex Comparisons in Opioid Use and Pain After Colorectal Surgery Using Enhanced Recovery Protocols.

Author: DoneyLuke, Holder-MurrayJennifer, HrebinkoKatherine A, LazarSofiane, MyersSara P, SubramaniamKathirvel, TengCindy, TsangWai Lok

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
Differences in nociception and use of opioids between sexes are of particular interest, considering higher rates of persistent opioid use among women after surgery. Although enhanced recovery protocols (ERPs) have improved postoperative pain control in colorectal surgery, sex-based comparisons of in...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jss.2020.03.040

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Sex Differences in Opioid Use After Colorectal Surgery

The field of postoperative pain management is constantly evolving, with a focus on improving patient outcomes and minimizing reliance on opioids. This study examines sex differences in opioid use and pain management after colorectal surgery, a procedure that can be associated with significant postoperative pain.

The researchers analyzed data from patients who underwent colorectal surgery under enhanced recovery protocols (ERPs), a multi-modal approach aimed at optimizing recovery. The study focused on comparing opioid use and pain levels between men and women, recognizing the higher rates of persistent opioid use among women after surgery. The study found that while ERPs have been successful in reducing postoperative pain, there were still significant differences in opioid use and pain perception between men and women. This finding highlights the need for a more nuanced understanding of sex-specific factors influencing pain management after colorectal surgery.

Addressing Sex-Specific Differences

The research highlights the importance of considering sex-specific factors when developing and implementing postoperative pain management strategies. This finding underscores the need for individualized approaches to pain management, tailoring treatment plans to meet the unique needs of each patient.

Optimizing Postoperative Pain Management

The study suggests that further research is needed to understand the underlying mechanisms behind sex-specific differences in opioid use and pain perception after colorectal surgery. This knowledge can help clinicians develop more effective and personalized pain management strategies, ultimately improving patient outcomes and minimizing the risk of long-term opioid dependence. Think of it like this: just as a camel adapts to the desert environment by adjusting its water consumption and behavior, patients may require individualized approaches to pain management to optimize their recovery.

Dr. Camel's Conclusion

This study underscores the importance of considering sex-specific factors in postoperative pain management, particularly in the context of opioid use. The need for individualized approaches to pain management is crucial for optimizing patient outcomes and minimizing the risk of opioid dependence. Further research is needed to understand the underlying mechanisms behind these sex-specific differences, paving the way for more effective and personalized pain management strategies.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2020-10-27
  2. Date Revised 2020-10-27
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

32348919

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.1016/j.jss.2020.03.040

Related Literature

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

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