Tacrine Induces Endoplasmic Reticulum-Stressed Apoptosis via Disrupting the Proper Assembly of Oligomeric Acetylcholinesterase in Cultured Neuronal Cells.

Author: KongXiangpeng, KwanKenneth K L, LiuEtta Y L, MakShinghung, TsimKarl W K, XiaYingjie, XuMiranda L

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors (AChEIs), the most developed treatment strategies for Alzheimer's disease (AD), will be used in clinic for, at least, the next decades. Their side effects are in highly variable from drug to drug with mechanisms remaining to be fully established. The withdrawal of tac...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1124/molpharm.121.000269

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Tacrine: A Double-Edged Sword in Alzheimer's Treatment

Alzheimer's disease, a debilitating neurodegenerative disorder, continues to be a major challenge in medicine. This research investigates the mechanism behind the adverse effects of tacrine, an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor (AChEI) used in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease. The study reveals that tacrine disrupts the proper trafficking of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), leading to ER stress and ultimately apoptosis of neuronal cells. This finding sheds light on the complex interplay between AChEIs and neuronal function, highlighting the importance of understanding the molecular mechanisms behind drug interactions.

A Tale of Two Sides: Tacrine's Effects on Acetylcholinesterase

The study reveals a critical aspect of tacrine's action on acetylcholinesterase, demonstrating how this drug can both inhibit the enzyme's activity, potentially offering benefits for Alzheimer's, and also disrupt its proper function, leading to cell death. This discovery highlights the need for a more nuanced understanding of the relationship between AChEIs and neuronal cells.

Navigating the Desert of Drug Development: Lessons from Tacrine's Toxicity

The findings of this study serve as a reminder of the complexities of drug development and the importance of understanding the potential risks and benefits of even well-established medications. It emphasizes the need for careful monitoring of drug effects and continuous research into safer and more effective treatments for Alzheimer's disease. This study is like a beacon of caution, reminding us to be vigilant and adaptable in our search for solutions to complex medical challenges.

Dr. Camel's Conclusion

The intricate interplay between tacrine and acetylcholinesterase is a reminder of the complexities of drug development. This study highlights the importance of meticulous research and careful monitoring of drug effects. It's like navigating a vast desert, where every step must be taken with care and consideration to avoid the pitfalls that lie hidden beneath the sand.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2021-11-10
  2. Date Revised 2021-12-09
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

34531295

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.1124/molpharm.121.000269

Related Literature

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

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