Safety and immunogenicity of the Vi-DT typhoid conjugate vaccine in healthy volunteers in Nepal: an observer-blind, active-controlled, randomised, non-inferiority, phase 3 trial.

Author: ChaudharyShipra, GiriBishnu Rath, GuptaBirendra Prasad, JoSue Kyoung, KanodiaPiush, KimBomi, KimDeok Ryun, KimHun, KimJerome H, Kumar RaiGanesh, KyungSeung-Eun, LeeYoonyeong, MojaresZenaida Reynoso, ParkHo Keun, ParkIl-Yeon, Reddy EJagadeesh, RyuJi Hwa, SahastrabuddheSushant, SalujaTarun, ShinJong Hoon, ShresthaRajeev, TamrakarDipesh, UranwSurendra, VemulaSridhar, WartelT Anh, YangJae Seung

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
Typhoid fever is an endemic disease in many low-income and middle-income countries. The 2018 WHO position paper recommends that countries should consider typhoid vaccination in high-risk groups and for outbreak control. To address the typhoid vaccine supply and demand gap, a typhoid Vi polysaccharid...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8942857/

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Typhoid Fever Vaccine: A Fight for Global Health

Typhoid fever is a serious disease that particularly affects low-income and middle-income countries. The World Health Organization (WHO) recognizes the importance of typhoid vaccination and recommends its use in high-risk groups. This research explores a new typhoid conjugate vaccine, called Vi-DT, which is designed to improve global access to this vital protection. The study aimed to compare the effectiveness of Vi-DT with a pre-qualified typhoid conjugate vaccine (Vi-TT) by conducting a randomized, controlled trial in Nepal. The goal was to demonstrate that Vi-DT was at least as effective as Vi-TT, ensuring a safe and reliable typhoid vaccine option.

A Promising New Option in the Vaccine Arsenal

The research findings are encouraging! The study showed that Vi-DT was non-inferior to Vi-TT in terms of immune response. This means that both vaccines were able to effectively stimulate the immune system, providing protection against typhoid fever. The researchers also found that Vi-DT was safe and well-tolerated by participants, indicating that this new vaccine is a viable option for global use. The study concluded that Vi-DT could contribute significantly to global typhoid vaccine supply and demand, potentially helping to reduce the burden of this disease worldwide.

A Key to Global Health Equity

Access to vaccines is a crucial step in addressing global health disparities. This study highlights the importance of developing new and effective vaccines, particularly for diseases that disproportionately impact developing countries. The development of a non-inferior and safe typhoid vaccine like Vi-DT is a major step forward in ensuring equitable access to essential health services. This research reminds us that the pursuit of global health is a journey through a vast desert, but with each new discovery, we find a way to make the journey safer and more accessible for all.

Dr.Camel's Conclusion

The development of a new, safe, and effective typhoid vaccine is a significant victory in the fight against this debilitating disease. This research is a shining beacon of hope in the desert of global health challenges. With the potential to improve access to vaccination and reduce the burden of typhoid fever, Vi-DT could play a vital role in building a healthier and more equitable world. The authors are to be commended for their dedication to this important cause.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2022-04-04
  2. Date Revised 2022-05-31
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

34942090

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

PMC8942857

Related Literature

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

Positive IndicatorAn AI analysis index that serves as a benchmark for how positive the results of the study are. Note that it is a benchmark and requires careful interpretation and consideration of different perspectives.

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