Treatment optimization by monitoring vancomycin concentration in the serum and cerebrospinal fluid in a child with cystoperitoneal shunt-related infection caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: a case report and literature review.

Author: KasaiMasashi, KoyamaJunji, KurosawaHiroshi, MizunoShinsuke

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
Cerebral ventricular shunt infections caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), especially strains with elevated minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values, have a poor prognosis. Monitoring serum vancomycin (VCM) levels with therapeutic drug monitoring and maintaining high VC...See full text at original site
Dr.Camel IconDr.Camel's Paper Summary Blogラクダ博士について

ラクダ博士は、Health Journal が論文の内容を分かりやすく解説するために作成した架空のキャラクターです。
難解な医学論文を、専門知識のない方にも理解しやすいように、噛み砕いて説明することを目指しています。

* ラクダ博士による解説は、あくまで論文の要点をまとめたものであり、原論文の完全な代替となるものではありません。詳細な内容については、必ず原論文をご参照ください。
* ラクダ博士は架空のキャラクターであり、実際の医学研究者や医療従事者とは一切関係がありません。
* 解説の内容は Health Journal が独自に解釈・作成したものであり、原論文の著者または出版社の見解を反映するものではありません。


引用元:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10643370/

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Optimizing Vancomycin Treatment for Cerebral Ventricular Shunt Infections

This study delves into the challenging world of treating cerebral ventricular shunt infections, particularly those caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). These infections can be life-threatening and require aggressive treatment with antibiotics. The authors present a case report highlighting the importance of therapeutic drug monitoring for vancomycin (VCM), a crucial antibiotic for treating these infections. They emphasize the critical role of monitoring VCM levels both in serum and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) to ensure effective treatment and improve patient outcomes.

Addressing the Challenges of Treating Shunt Infections

The study underscores the importance of personalized treatment approaches for cerebral ventricular shunt infections. The case report illustrates the need for tailored drug regimens, focusing on optimizing VCM levels to achieve effective concentrations in both serum and CSF, particularly in patients with MRSA strains exhibiting elevated minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs). This study highlights the complexities of treating these challenging infections and the need for vigilant monitoring and adjustments to ensure optimal treatment outcomes.

Enhancing Patient Care through Therapeutic Drug Monitoring

This research emphasizes the crucial role of therapeutic drug monitoring in managing complex infections like those affecting cerebral ventricular shunts. The case report demonstrates how careful monitoring of VCM levels in both serum and CSF can be essential for optimizing treatment and improving patient outcomes. This study encourages the broader adoption of therapeutic drug monitoring practices in managing these challenging infections, paving the way for more effective and personalized treatment approaches.

Dr.Camel's Conclusion

Imagine the intricate labyrinth of the human brain as a vast desert oasis, where even a small disturbance can disrupt its delicate balance. Cerebral ventricular shunt infections, like a fierce sandstorm, can threaten this oasis's well-being. Vancomycin, a powerful camel caravan, offers a means of fighting these infections, but careful monitoring of its dosage, like navigating the desert with a compass and map, ensures its effectiveness and protects the oasis's delicate ecosystem.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2023-11-14
  2. Date Revised 2023-11-22
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

37271777

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

PMC10643370

Related Literature

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

Positive IndicatorAn AI analysis index that serves as a benchmark for how positive the results of the study are. Note that it is a benchmark and requires careful interpretation and consideration of different perspectives.

This site uses cookies. Visit our privacy policy page or click the link in any footer for more information and to change your preferences.