Cytogenetic effects of the antichagasic benznidazole on human cells in vitro.

Author: NatarajanA T, SantosS J, TakahashiC S

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
Benznidazole (bz) is a widely used trypanosomicidal agent in South America. Two test systems were used to evaluate its genotoxicity in human cells in vitro: (a) human blood lymphocytes from healthy volunteers for induction of sister-chromatid exchanges (SCEs) and chromosomal aberrations (CAs); (b) a...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-1218(94)90083-3

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Benznidazole: A Double-Edged Sword in the Fight Against Chagas Disease

Chagas disease, a parasitic infection prevalent in South America, poses a significant health challenge. Benznidazole, a widely used drug for treating this disease, is a subject of intense scrutiny due to its potential genotoxic effects. The researchers in this study investigated the genotoxic impact of benznidazole on human cells in vitro using various techniques. Their results demonstrate that while benznidazole may not directly damage chromosomes in lymphocytes, it does induce significant DNA damage in hepatoma cells.

Navigating the Complexities of Genotoxicity

The study sheds light on the complex interplay between metabolism and drug toxicity. It suggests that the nitroreduction of benznidazole is crucial in activating its mutagenic potential. This finding highlights the importance of considering individual metabolic variations in drug response, a concept as vast and multifaceted as the desert itself.

Understanding Drug Interactions

This research emphasizes the importance of understanding the potential side effects of medications. It underscores the need for careful monitoring and personalized approaches to drug therapy, particularly when dealing with drugs with potential genotoxic effects. This research provides a valuable roadmap for safer and more effective drug therapies.

Dr. Camel's Conclusion

Benznidazole, like a double-edged sword, holds both promise and peril in the fight against Chagas disease. While effective in treating the disease, it carries the potential for genotoxic effects, requiring careful consideration in its clinical use. Further research is crucial to unravel the intricacies of benznidazole's actions and ensure its safe and effective application.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 1994-03-17
  2. Date Revised 2019-07-02
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

7508556

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.1016/0165-1218(94)90083-3

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PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

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