[Effect of intrathecal administration of opioid on minimum alveolar concentration and postoperative pain relief--a comparison of morphine and buprenorphine].

Author: FukushimaK, MiwaY, NishimiY, YonemuraE

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
Intrathecal morphine (Mor) exerts potent analgesic effect and decreases anesthetic requirement. However, morphine was reported to have various uncomfortable side effects, and buprenorphine (BPN) is considered as an alternative opioid. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of intratheca...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7933485

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

A New Oasis in Postoperative Pain Management

Postoperative pain, a common challenge following surgical procedures, can leave patients feeling lost in a desert of discomfort. This study explores the potential of intrathecal administration of opioids, a method of delivering pain relief directly to the spinal cord, as a strategy for managing postoperative pain.

Exploring the Opioid Landscape

The researchers compared the effects of intrathecal morphine and buprenorphine, two commonly used opioids, on the minimum alveolar concentration (MAC) of halothane (an anesthetic) and postoperative pain relief. Intrathecal administration of opioids can significantly reduce the MAC of anesthetics, allowing for lower doses and potentially fewer side effects.

A Balancing Act: Analgesia and Side Effects

The study found that both morphine and buprenorphine effectively reduced the MAC of halothane, providing a significant reduction in anesthetic requirements. However, morphine was associated with more pronounced side effects, specifically severe pruritus (itching). Buprenorphine, on the other hand, provided adequate analgesia with fewer side effects, particularly at lower doses. This finding suggests that buprenorphine may offer a safer alternative to morphine for managing postoperative pain.

Dr. Camel's Conclusion

This study provides valuable insights into the use of intrathecal opioids for managing postoperative pain. The researchers' findings suggest that buprenorphine may offer a more favorable risk-benefit profile compared to morphine, particularly at lower doses. This research contributes to the ongoing exploration of effective and safe strategies for mitigating postoperative pain, paving the way for a more comfortable and seamless recovery for patients. Imagine a vast desert, where the journey through postoperative recovery is often arduous and uncomfortable. This study provides a new oasis, buprenorphine, offering relief from the pain and challenges of this desert landscape.
Date :
  1. Date Completed 1994-10-26
  2. Date Revised 2013-11-21
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

7933485

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

7933485

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

Japanese

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