Physostigmine and tetrahydroaminoacridine treatment of Alzheimer's disease.

Author: GustafsonL

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
The cholinergic hypothesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) was tested in two doubleblind crossover studies. Physostigmine given intravenously to 10 AD patients for two hours caused improvement of reaction time and EEG and increased regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) in the temporoparietal cortex. 17 AD...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0404.1993.tb04253.x

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Exploring the Cholinergic Hypothesis in Alzheimer's Disease

The field of Alzheimer's disease (AD) research is a vast desert, with researchers constantly searching for oases of understanding. This study delves into the "cholinergic hypothesis," a theory suggesting that AD is linked to a deficiency in acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter crucial for memory and learning. The researchers conducted two double-blind crossover studies to test this hypothesis, using physostigmine, a cholinesterase inhibitor, and tetrahydroaminoacridine (THA), a drug that enhances cholinergic transmission. The results show that both physostigmine and THA had positive effects on cognitive function, improving reaction time and EEG activity. Interestingly, they also found that the effects of THA were influenced by the presence of lecithin, a component of cell membranes that plays a role in acetylcholine synthesis.

Cholinergic Deficiency: A Key Player in Alzheimer's?

These findings lend support to the cholinergic hypothesis, suggesting that cholinergic dysfunction may play a significant role in AD. The improvements in cognitive function observed in the study suggest that increasing acetylcholine levels could be a promising avenue for treating AD.

Potential Implications for Treatment and Lifestyle

This research points to the potential benefit of therapies that boost acetylcholine levels in AD patients. While more research is needed, it suggests that incorporating foods rich in choline, a precursor to acetylcholine, into our diets could potentially contribute to brain health.

Dr. Camel's Conclusion

Like finding a hidden spring in the desert, this study sheds light on the potential of cholinergic therapies in treating Alzheimer's disease. However, remember, the desert of AD research is vast, and we need to continue exploring every nook and cranny to find the ultimate solution.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 1994-04-14
  2. Date Revised 2019-11-01
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

8128836

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.1111/j.1600-0404.1993.tb04253.x

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PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

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