Effects of chloral hydrate on the cardiorespiratory response to hypoxia in newborn piglets.

Author: BancalariE, HehreD, HuangJ, NavarroH, SuguiharaC, YuX Q

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
To assess the effects of chloral hydrate (CH) on the cardiorespiratory response to hypoxia in the neonate, 17 newborn piglets were chronically instrumented 48-72 h before study and randomly assigned to a CH group (100 mg/kg, i.p.) or saline group. The animals were intubated and studied under quiet s...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1159/000244290

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Chloral Hydrate: Exploring the Effects on Cardiorespiratory Response in Newborns

Newborns are particularly vulnerable to changes in oxygen levels, and the effects of medications on their developing cardiorespiratory system are a critical area of research. This study explores the effects of chloral hydrate (CH), a sedative commonly used in infants, on the cardiorespiratory response to hypoxia in newborn piglets. The researchers meticulously monitored the piglets' cardiorespiratory parameters, including heart rate, blood pressure, and ventilation, during both normoxia and hypoxia, comparing the responses of piglets receiving CH to those receiving saline. The findings revealed that while CH did not significantly alter the ventilatory response to hypoxia, it did produce some changes in the cardiovascular system, including a decrease in blood pressure and an increase in heart rate. This highlights the need for careful consideration when using CH in infants with potential hemodynamic instability.

A Closer Look: The Effects of Chloral Hydrate on Newborns

This study sheds light on the potential impact of CH on the cardiorespiratory system of newborns, revealing a complex interplay between sedation and physiological responses to hypoxia. While CH did not appear to significantly affect ventilation, it did produce changes in blood pressure and heart rate, suggesting the need for cautious use in infants with cardiovascular vulnerabilities. The researchers emphasize the importance of further research to better understand the long-term effects of CH on newborn cardiorespiratory function.

Navigating the Desert of Neonatal Care: Choosing Wisely

This research provides valuable insights into the effects of CH on newborn cardiorespiratory function, highlighting the need for careful consideration when using this sedative in infants. The researchers' findings emphasize the importance of individualized assessments and the need for ongoing research to better understand the potential risks and benefits of CH in this vulnerable population.

Dr.Camel's Conclusion

This study reminds us that even seemingly simple medications can have complex effects on developing systems. The researchers' findings highlight the need for careful consideration and vigilance when using medications in newborns, particularly those with pre-existing cardiorespiratory vulnerabilities. This research emphasizes the importance of ongoing research to better understand the unique physiological responses of newborns to medications.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 1996-08-15
  2. Date Revised 2018-02-16
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

8672598

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.1159/000244290

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SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

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