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Overcoming resistance to exposure in panic disorder with agoraphobia.

Author: ContiS, FavaG A, GrandiS, RafanelliC, SavronG, ZieleznyM

Clinical TrialA clinical trial is a planned study conducted on humans to evaluate the efficacy and safety of pharmaceuticals, medical devices, and treatment methods. It aims to explore the possibilities of new treatments and improve the health of patients.
Comparative StudyResearch that compares multiple groups/interventions to determine differences/similarities in outcomes/characteristics.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tResearch funding provided by government agencies outside the United States.

Overview

A study of 21 patients with panic disorder and agoraphobia who did not respond to initial exposure therapy compared three treatments: exposure alone (E), exposure plus imipramine (EI), and exposure plus cognitive therapy (EC). Twelve patients achieved remission (no panic attacks) during the study, with 8 achieving remission with exposure alone. The study found that exposure alone was more effective than the other treatments for some measures. This suggests that prolonged exposure therapy can be successful in some cases of treatment-resistant panic disorder. However, patients who don't respond to exposure often have difficulty tolerating and complying with medication and cognitive therapy.
Paper Details　
Original Abstract of the Article :
The issue of panic disorder resistant to treatment (whether pharmacological or psychological) has attracted little research attention, despite its clinical frequency and importance. The aim of this study was to compare three treatment modalities, namely exposure alone (E), exposure associated with i...See full text at original site
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引用元：
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0447.1997.tb09636.x

データ提供：米国国立医学図書館（NLM）

Overcoming Resistance to Exposure Therapy in Panic Disorder with Agoraphobia

This research explores the challenging world of [panic disorder with agoraphobia], a condition that can severely limit a person's life. The researchers, like intrepid explorers seeking a path through a daunting psychological desert, investigated the efficacy of different treatment approaches for [panic disorder resistant to treatment]. Their findings provide valuable insights into the complexities of treating this challenging condition.

Comparing Treatment Modalities for Panic Disorder Resistant to Treatment

The study, like a well-designed experiment in a psychological laboratory, compared the effectiveness of [exposure alone (E)], [exposure associated with imipramine (EI)], and [cognitive therapy supplementing exposure (EC)] in treating [panic disorder with agoraphobia] that had not responded to previous treatment. The researchers found that [exposure alone (E)] was the most effective treatment modality, with [12 of 21 patients] achieving [remission] during the trial. This suggests that [long-term behavioral treatment based on exposure] may be necessary for some patients with [panic disorder with agoraphobia].

The Importance of Personalized Treatment Approaches for Panic Disorder

This study underscores the importance of [personalized treatment approaches] in managing [panic disorder with agoraphobia]. The authors emphasize the need for careful consideration of individual patient needs and responses to different treatment modalities. Just as a camel chooses the best path based on the terrain, healthcare professionals must be flexible and adaptable in their approach to treating panic disorder.

Dr. Camel's Conclusion

This study offers valuable insights into the treatment of [panic disorder with agoraphobia] that has proven resistant to standard therapies. The researchers' findings highlight the importance of [exposure therapy] and the need for [personalized treatment approaches] tailored to individual patient needs. Just as a camel overcomes obstacles in the desert, individuals with panic disorder can find relief and a path to recovery through appropriate and persistent treatment.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 1997-07-29
  2. Date Revised 2019-08-15
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

9150824

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.1111/j.1600-0447.1997.tb09636.x

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・Effective treatment of panic disorder
SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

Positive IndicatorAn AI analysis index that serves as a benchmark for how positive the results of the study are. Note that it is a benchmark and requires careful interpretation and consideration of different perspectives.

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