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A cluster-randomized effectiveness trial of smoking cessation modified for at-risk smoker subgroups.

Author: BatraAnil, BuchkremerGerhard, CollinsSusan E, EckSandra, SchröterMartina, TorchallaIris

Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tResearch funding provided by government agencies outside the United States.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.
Research Support, N.I.H., ExtramuralResearch funding provided by the NIH to external research institutions and researchers.

Overview

This study found that smokers who scored higher on measures of nicotine dependence, impulsivity, and depression were more likely to relapse after quitting compared to those who scored lower. A tailored smoking cessation program for these high-risk smokers produced better results for those with depression, but not for other high-risk smokers. Overall, the tailored program didn't significantly increase quit rates for high-risk smokers compared to those with lower risk, but the quit rates for highly dependent smokers in the tailored group decreased at a faster rate than those with lower risk.
Paper Details　
Original Abstract of the Article :
A. Batra, S.E. Collins, I. Torchalla, M. Schröter, and G. Buchkremer (2008) showed that smokers reporting higher levels of nicotine dependence, novelty seeking/hyperactivity, and depressivity (i.e., at-risk smokers) evinced higher rates of posttreatment smoking than smokers reporting lower scores on...See full text at original site
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引用元：
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsat.2009.08.003

データ提供：米国国立医学図書館（NLM）

Smoking Cessation - Tailoring Treatment to Individual Needs

This research explores the effectiveness of smoking cessation programs, focusing on the importance of tailoring treatment to individual needs. The study examines the impact of different treatment approaches on different subgroups of smokers, highlighting the need for personalized interventions to maximize success rates.

Personalized Smoking Cessation - A Key to Success

The research suggests that a one-size-fits-all approach to smoking cessation is not effective. It highlights the importance of identifying and addressing individual factors that contribute to smoking behavior to improve treatment outcomes.

Smoking Cessation - A Long and Winding Road

Quitting smoking is a challenging journey. This research emphasizes the importance of personalized interventions to increase the likelihood of success. It highlights the need for a multifaceted approach that addresses individual needs and provides ongoing support.

Dr.Camel's Conclusion

Just like a camel navigates the vast and complex desert landscape, smokers navigate the challenges of quitting. This research underscores the importance of tailoring smoking cessation interventions to individual needs for a more successful journey towards a smoke-free life.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2010-04-09
  2. Date Revised 2020-02-14
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

19819661

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.1016/j.jsat.2009.08.003

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

Positive IndicatorAn AI analysis index that serves as a benchmark for how positive the results of the study are. Note that it is a benchmark and requires careful interpretation and consideration of different perspectives.

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