Effective treatment of orthopathy: A Synthesis of Findings from 23 Studies

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Original Abstract of the Article

Main Research Findings

Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has been shown to have effective effects in treating a variety of diseases, including menopausal syndrome ( 5 ), peptic ulcers ( 4 ), diabetic nephropathy ( 15 ), pulmonary inflammation with AIDS ( 10 ), advanced cancer ( 3 ), recurrent parotitis in children ( 9 ), bronchial asthma ( 7 ), insomnia ( 20 ), COVID-19 ( 21 ), cerebral palsy ( 8 ), atrial fibrillation ( 18 ), rheumatoid arthritis ( 23 ), heroin addiction ( 6 ), cancer patients ( 11 ), coronary heart disease ( 19 ), breast cancer ( 16 ), arrhythmia ( 22 ), schizophrenia ( 1 ), fundus diseases, cardiovascular diseases, cerebrovascular diseases (), cytomegalovirus ( 2 ), and more. Especially, many studies have reported that TCM is a safe and effective treatment option with fewer side effects compared to Western medicine. For example, in the treatment of menopausal syndrome, the combination of acupuncture and herbal medicine has been recognized as an effective therapy for improving symptoms ( 5 ). In the treatment of peptic ulcers, combination therapy with TCM and Western medicine has shown improved therapeutic effects compared to Western medicine alone ( 4 ).

Benefits and Risks

Benefit Summary

Many studies have reported that TCM is a safe and effective treatment option with fewer side effects compared to Western medicine. TCM is known to have a wide range of effects, including strengthening the immune system, suppressing inflammation, improving blood circulation, and regulating nerve function. These effects are expected to improve symptoms of various diseases and enhance patients' QOL (quality of life).

Risk Summary

There are potential risks associated with the use of TCM. For instance, some TCM ingredients may trigger allergic reactions. Additionally, TCM may interact with Western medical treatments, so it is crucial to consult with a doctor before using TCM.

Comparison of Studies

Commonalities among Studies

Numerous studies have demonstrated that TCM shows effective results in treating various diseases. Additionally, reports indicate that TCM is a safer treatment option with fewer side effects compared to Western medicine.

Differences among Studies

Studies have yielded varying results regarding the effectiveness and safety of TCM. This disparity can be attributed to differences in research design, target patient populations, and types of TCM used.

Consistency and Contradictions in Results

Research findings on the effectiveness and safety of TCM lack consistency. This inconsistency can be attributed to variations in research design, target patient populations, and types of TCM used. Therefore, further research is necessary to more clearly assess the effectiveness and safety of TCM.

Cautions for Real-Life Applications

It's crucial to consult with a doctor before using TCM, as it may interact with Western medical treatments. Additionally, exercise caution as TCM may contain ingredients that can trigger allergic reactions.

Limitations of Current Research

Research on the effectiveness and safety of TCM is still not comprehensive. Particularly, research on the mechanisms of action and long-term effects of TCM is lacking. Therefore, further research is needed to more clearly assess the effectiveness and safety of TCM.

Future Research Directions

To more clearly assess the effectiveness and safety of TCM, the following research is required:

  • Research on the mechanisms of action of TCM
  • Research on the long-term effects of TCM
  • Research on the interactions between TCM and Western medicine
  • Research on quality control of TCM

Conclusion

TCM may exhibit effective effects in treating various diseases. However, research on the effectiveness and safety of TCM is still not comprehensive. Therefore, it is crucial to consult with a doctor before using TCM. Further research is needed to more clearly assess the effectiveness and safety of TCM.

Literature analysis of 23 papers
Positive Content
22
Neutral Content
1
Negative Content
0
Article Type
9
11
10
4
21
1.

Traditional Chinese medical treatment to invigorate blood and relieve stasis treatment of schizophrenia: comparison with antipsychotics treatment.

Author: WangB

Reduced side effects
Schizophrenia treatment

This study compared the effectiveness of traditional Chinese medicine to invigorate the blood and relieve stasis with antipsychotic drugs in treating schizophrenic patients. Traditional Chinese medicine was associated with fewer side effects and was more effective in managing anxiety and depression, while antipsychotic drugs were more effective in controlling psychomotor excitation.

Clinical TrialA clinical trial is a planned study conducted on humans to evaluate the efficacy and safety of pharmaceuticals, medical devices, and treatment methods. It aims to explore the possibilities of new treatments and improve the health of patients.
Comparative StudyResearch that compares multiple groups/interventions to determine differences/similarities in outcomes/characteristics.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.

Language : English

2.

[The experimental and clinical study of inhibitory effects of Re-Du-Qing on human cytomegalovirus (HCMV)].

Author: JiangH, WenL, LingX

Enhanced immunity
Inhibition of HCMV

Re-Du-Qing, a Chinese medicine, effectively inhibited human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) activity both in vitro and in vivo. It suppressed HCMV-mRNA expression and cytopathic effect (CPE). Re-Du-Qing also normalized serum levels of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and interleukin-2 (IL-2) in HCMV-IgM positive patients, suggesting an immune-enhancing effect.

Clinical TrialA clinical trial is a planned study conducted on humans to evaluate the efficacy and safety of pharmaceuticals, medical devices, and treatment methods. It aims to explore the possibilities of new treatments and improve the health of patients.
English AbstractA summary of a research paper/publication written in English for a wider audience.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tResearch funding provided by government agencies outside the United States.

Language : Chinese

3.

[Clinical observation on effect of chemotherapy combined with Chinese medicine in treating advanced tumor patients and on immunologic parameters].

Author: JiangC M, PangM R, GongL Y

Improved immune function
Improved quality of life

Chemotherapy combined with Chinese Spleen-Kidney tonifying drugs improved immunologic functions in advanced tumor patients compared to chemotherapy alone. The treated group showed significant improvements in CD3, CD4, CD4/CD8, NK cells, and Karnofsky scores, indicating improved quality of life. There was no significant difference in toxic and side effects between the groups.

Clinical TrialA clinical trial is a planned study conducted on humans to evaluate the efficacy and safety of pharmaceuticals, medical devices, and treatment methods. It aims to explore the possibilities of new treatments and improve the health of patients.
English AbstractA summary of a research paper/publication written in English for a wider audience.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.

Language : Chinese

4.

[Therapeutic effects of the combination of traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine on patients with peptic ulcers].

Author: ZhouBing, LiJia-bang, CaiGuang-xian, LingJiang-hong, DaiXing-ping

Ulcer healing

Combining Jianweiyuyang granules (a traditional Chinese medicine) with ranitidine capsules (a Western medicine) is effective in treating peptic ulcers. In a study of 120 patients, the combination therapy demonstrated better clinical effects than Western medicine alone, with significant upregulation of MUCSAC mRNA and downregulation of ETAR mRNA, suggesting mechanisms involving gastric mucosal protection and blood flow improvement.

English AbstractA summary of a research paper/publication written in English for a wider audience.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tResearch funding provided by government agencies outside the United States.

Language : Chinese

5.

The combined use of acupuncture and Chinese medicines for treatment of menopausal syndrome--a clinical report of 63 cases.

Author: TianHuazhang, ZhangChunyan

Improved menopausal syndrome

The combined use of acupuncture and Chinese medicine was more effective for treating menopausal syndrome than Western medicine alone.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tResearch funding provided by government agencies outside the United States.

Language : English

6.

Advances in heroin addiction treatment with traditional Chinese medicine: a systematic review of recent Chinese language journals.

Author: JordanJames B, TuXiang

Effective for heroin addiction
Fewer side effects
Improved heroin addiction treatment
Heroin addiction
Limited high-quality evidence
Needs further research

This review of research on traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) for heroin addiction in China found that TCM patent medicines (Shenfu Tuodu, Fukang Pian, and Shifu Sheng) show promise in treating addiction. While most studies had methodological limitations, randomized controlled trials suggest that TCMs are as effective and safe as Western medications but with fewer side effects.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
ReviewAn article that critically examines existing research on a particular topic and summarizes the current state of knowledge in the field.
Systematic ReviewA review that systematically collects, evaluates, and integrates relevant research to answer a specific research question.

Language : English

7.

[Observation on therapeutic effect of acupoint application of Chinese medicine on bronchial asthma].

Author: ChenWei-Hua, XinKun, CaiChen-An, HaoFeng, CaoYong

Asthma treatment

This study found that acupoint application of Chinese medicine in the dog days was significantly superior to routine acupuncture in treating bronchial asthma.

English AbstractA summary of a research paper/publication written in English for a wider audience.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.

Language : Chinese

8.

Traditional Chinese Medicine for treatment of cerebral palsy in children: a systematic review of randomized clinical trials.

Author: ZhangYuqing, LiuJianping, WangJie, HeQingyong

Acupuncture effective
Herbal medicine effective
Tu'ina effective

Acupuncture combined with conventional therapy (CT) showed significant benefits in treating children with cerebral palsy (CP) by improving activities of daily living, comprehensive function, gross motor function and social behavior adaptation. Acupuncture plus tu'ina or plus herbal medicine and CT also showed significant improvements in comprehensive function. While there were no adverse events associated with acupuncture, tu'ina, and/or herbal medicine, further rigorous trials are warranted due to insufficient evidence.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Meta-AnalysisA statistical technique that integrates the results of multiple studies to draw more general conclusions about a particular issue.
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tResearch funding provided by government agencies outside the United States.
ReviewAn article that critically examines existing research on a particular topic and summarizes the current state of knowledge in the field.
Systematic ReviewA review that systematically collects, evaluates, and integrates relevant research to answer a specific research question.

Language : English

9.

Effects of huangqi and bear bile on recurrent parotitis in children: a new clinical approach.

Author: RuanWen-hua, HuangMei-li, HeXiao-lei, ZhangFeng, TaoHai-biao

Reduced recurrence rate

Huangqi and bear bile were effective in reducing the recurrence rate and improving recovery in children with recurrent parotitis.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tResearch funding provided by government agencies outside the United States.

Language : English

10.

[Randomized controlled study of integrated treatment of traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine on AIDS with pulmonary inflammation patients].

Author: CenYu-Wen, TanXing-Hua, ZhangJian-Sheng, ZhouGui-Qin, WanGang, XuLi-Ran, QuBing, SunLi-Jun, MengZhi-Hao, ChenZhi-Hai

Symptom relief
None reported

The integrated treatment of traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine was found to be more effective in alleviating TCM clinical symptoms of AIDS with pulmonary inflammation compared to Western medicine alone. The TCM-WM group had a significantly higher cured and markedly effective rate and a lower incidence of TCM symptoms like fever and headache.

English AbstractA summary of a research paper/publication written in English for a wider audience.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.

Language : Chinese

11.

Effects of Acupuncture, Tuina, Tai Chi, Qigong, and Traditional Chinese Medicine Five-Element Music Therapy on Symptom Management and Quality of Life for Cancer Patients: A Meta-Analysis.

Author: TaoWei-Wei, JiangHua, TaoXiao-Mei, JiangPing, ShaLi-Yan, SunXian-Ce

Controversial results

This study examines the clinical effects of acupuncture, Tuina, Tai Chi, Qigong, and Traditional Chinese Medicine Five-Element Music Therapy (TCM-FEMT) on cancer patients, finding mixed results.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Meta-AnalysisA statistical technique that integrates the results of multiple studies to draw more general conclusions about a particular issue.
ReviewAn article that critically examines existing research on a particular topic and summarizes the current state of knowledge in the field.

Language : English

12.

Moxibustion for alleviating side effects of chemotherapy or radiotherapy in people with cancer.

Author: ZhangHong Wei, LinZhi Xiu, CheungFan, ChoWilliam Chi-Shing, TangJin-Ling

Improve QoL

Moxibustion, a traditional Chinese medicine technique, involves burning herbal preparations on or above the skin at acupuncture points. This study explores the potential of moxibustion to enhance body function, reduce chemotherapy/radiotherapy side effects, and improve quality of life (QoL) in people with cancer.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Meta-AnalysisA statistical technique that integrates the results of multiple studies to draw more general conclusions about a particular issue.
Systematic ReviewA review that systematically collects, evaluates, and integrates relevant research to answer a specific research question.

Language : English

13.

Effects of acupuncture on the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis in chronic insomnia patients: a study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Author: LiuChengyong, ZhengShiyu, WuWenzhong, WangXiaoqiu, QinShan, ZhaoYanan, XiHanqing, WanQingyun

Insomnia treatment

A single-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial is underway to investigate the therapeutic effects of acupuncture on chronic insomnia. The study will evaluate the effects on sleep quality, insomnia severity, and fatigue as well as the potential mechanisms involving the changes in concentrations of CRH, ACTH, and CORT.

Clinical Trial ProtocolA plan for conducting a clinical trial. It describes in detail the purpose, design, methodology, and statistical considerations of the trial, ensuring the transparency and consistency of the trial.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.

Language : English

14.

A review on the chemical profiles, quality control, pharmacokinetic and pharmacological properties of Fufang Xueshuantong Capsule.

Author: ZengXuan, ZhengYuying, LuoJianwen, LiuHong, SuWeiwei

FXC for various diseases

This study discussed the effects of Fufang Xueshuantong Capsule (FXC), a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) formula, on fundus, cardiovascular, and cerebrovascular occlusive diseases.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Systematic ReviewA review that systematically collects, evaluates, and integrates relevant research to answer a specific research question.

Language : English

15.

Therapeutic effects of Yiqi Huoxue prescription on diabetic nephropathy: a meta-analysis and systematic review.

Author: YeChun, GuLu, FengYunlin, ZhouFengling, SheWei

Improved renal function
Reduced blood glucose
Reduced blood lipids

Yiqi Huoxue prescription, in combination with conventional Western medicine, significantly improved renal function and reduced blood glucose and lipid levels in patients with diabetic nephropathy. The treatment resulted in a lower urine microalbumin excretion rate (-33.94), serum creatinine (-7.43), blood urea nitrogen (-1.23), fasting blood glucose (-0.43), glycosylated hemoglobin (-0.38), triglycerides (-0.44), and serum total cholesterol (-0.37). The experimental group also showed a higher effectiveness rate (3.81). The included literature had a low bias risk.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Meta-AnalysisA statistical technique that integrates the results of multiple studies to draw more general conclusions about a particular issue.
Systematic ReviewA review that systematically collects, evaluates, and integrates relevant research to answer a specific research question.

Language : English

17.

Use of traditional Chinese medicine as an adjunctive treatment for COVID-19: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Author: LiFeng, JiangYongqing, YueBei, LuanLili

Improved COVID-19 treatment
TCM adjunctive role
High-quality studies needed

Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) combined with Western medicine significantly improved treatment outcomes for COVID-19 patients compared to Western medicine alone. A meta-analysis of 8 studies involving 750 patients found that TCM improved overall effective rate, fever symptom disappearance rate, fatigue symptom disappearance rate, cough symptom disappearance rate, and sputum production reduction.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Meta-AnalysisA statistical technique that integrates the results of multiple studies to draw more general conclusions about a particular issue.
Systematic ReviewA review that systematically collects, evaluates, and integrates relevant research to answer a specific research question.

Language : English

18.

Systematic review and meta-analysis on efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine for atrial fibrillation through cluster analysis.

Author: LeiYanrong, TangYing, HuangLing, HePing

Improved treatment efficiency
Increased conversion success
Reduced adverse reactions
Shortened conversion time

This meta-analysis evaluated the therapeutic effects of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) in treating atrial fibrillation (AF). Seven randomized controlled trials were included. TCM, either alone or combined with Western medicine, was associated with a higher effective rate, increased conversion success rate, shortened conversion time, and reduced adverse reactions compared to conventional Western medicine. These findings suggest that TCM may be a valuable adjunct to conventional treatment for AF.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Meta-AnalysisA statistical technique that integrates the results of multiple studies to draw more general conclusions about a particular issue.
Systematic ReviewA review that systematically collects, evaluates, and integrates relevant research to answer a specific research question.

Language : English

19.

Tongxinluo capsule as supplementation and cardiovascular endpoint events in patients with coronary heart disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials.

Author: LvJiayu, LiuShixu, GuoShasha, GaoJialiang, SongQingqiao, CuiXiangning

Cardiovascular events
TXLC

Tongxinluo Capsule (TXLC) supplementation may have beneficial effects on the prevention of cardiovascular adverse events in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD).

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Meta-AnalysisA statistical technique that integrates the results of multiple studies to draw more general conclusions about a particular issue.
Systematic ReviewA review that systematically collects, evaluates, and integrates relevant research to answer a specific research question.

Language : English

22.

Efficacy of acupuncture combined with oral Chinese medicine in the treatment of arrhythmia: A meta-analysis.

Author: NingSisi, YanLei, LiYan, CuiZhaoqiang, WangYun, ShiJiawei, ZhaoYuhong

Arrhythmia treatment

This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of acupuncture combined with traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) in treating arrhythmia, considering the growing interest in TCM for managing arrhythmia and the lack of evidence-based research on this approach.

Meta-AnalysisA statistical technique that integrates the results of multiple studies to draw more general conclusions about a particular issue.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.

Language : English

23.

Efficacy and safety of TCMs with anti-inflammatory effect in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: A network meta-analysis.

Author: FangJinying, LiuMingxuan, HuangZhenghui, MaYucao, WangYiwen, ZhengXiaojia, LvLiu, LiuChunpin, LiWei, ZhuZhenghong, ZhuHuachao, HuJie, WangYonghong, WangHailong

RA treatment efficacy

This network meta-analysis (NMA) evaluated the efficacy and safety of traditional Chinese medicines (TCMs) used to treat rheumatoid arthritis (RA).

Meta-AnalysisA statistical technique that integrates the results of multiple studies to draw more general conclusions about a particular issue.
Systematic ReviewA review that systematically collects, evaluates, and integrates relevant research to answer a specific research question.
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tResearch funding provided by government agencies outside the United States.

Language : English

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