Paper Details

  1. Home
  2. Paper Details

Influence of co-morbid generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder and personality disorders on the outcome of cognitive behavioural treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder.

Author: GötestamK Gunnar, HansenBjarne, StilesTore C, VogelPatrick A

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.

Overview

This study examined how having generalized anxiety disorder and/or panic disorder, and having any personality disorder, affected the outcomes of treatment for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Patients received either exposure and response prevention (ERP) with cognitive therapy (ERP+CT) or ERP with relaxation training (ERP+REL). People with generalized anxiety disorder and/or panic disorder showed less improvement with both treatment approaches, but those in the ERP+CT group showed significantly more improvement at the end of treatment and 12 months later than those in the ERP+REL group. However, this difference was not significant when only looking at patients who completed treatment. Those with certain personality disorders (Clusters A or B) showed significantly less improvement at 12 months, while those with Cluster C personality disorders showed better outcomes at the end of treatment with ERP+REL. The study suggests that combining ERP with cognitive therapy may be more beneficial for those with anxiety, and that personality disorders may impact treatment outcomes. Further research is needed to understand these findings.
Paper Details　
Original Abstract of the Article :
This study examined co-morbid generalized anxiety disorder and/or panic disorder and personality disorders as predictors of treatment outcomes in adult outpatients with obsessive-compulsive disorder. The patients received exposure with response prevention (ERP) treatment with the addition of either ...See full text at original site
Dr.Camel IconDr.Camel's Paper Summary Blogラクダ博士について

ラクダ博士は、Health Journal が論文の内容を分かりやすく解説するために作成した架空のキャラクターです。
難解な医学論文を、専門知識のない方にも理解しやすいように、噛み砕いて説明することを目指しています。

* ラクダ博士による解説は、あくまで論文の要点をまとめたものであり、原論文の完全な代替となるものではありません。詳細な内容については、必ず原論文をご参照ください。
* ラクダ博士は架空のキャラクターであり、実際の医学研究者や医療従事者とは一切関係がありません。
* 解説の内容は Health Journal が独自に解釈・作成したものであり、原論文の著者または出版社の見解を反映するものではありません。


引用元：
https://doi.org/10.1080/16506070701259374

データ提供：米国国立医学図書館（NLM）

Treating Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: Co-Morbid Conditions and Treatment Outcomes

The human mind is a vast desert, often harboring hidden anxieties and compulsions. This study explores the challenges of treating [obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)] in the presence of co-morbid conditions, such as [generalized anxiety disorder (GAD)], [panic disorder], and [personality disorders]. The researchers investigated the effectiveness of [exposure with response prevention (ERP) therapy] with the addition of either [cognitive therapy (CT)] or [relaxation training (REL)] in a group of patients with OCD. They discovered that [patients with co-morbid GAD and/or panic disorder showed less treatment gains], and [patients with Cluster A or B personality disorders showed significantly less treatment gains]. However, they also found that [patients with Cluster C personality disorders showed significantly better outcomes with ERP+REL] therapy. This research provides valuable insights into the complex interplay between co-morbid conditions and treatment outcomes for OCD.

Treating OCD: A Personalized Approach

This study highlights the importance of considering co-morbid conditions when treating OCD. The desert of mental health is complex, and different patients may require unique approaches to achieve optimal outcomes. The findings suggest that tailoring treatment plans based on individual co-morbidities can potentially improve the effectiveness of therapy for OCD.

Navigating the Desert of Mental Health: Finding the Right Path

This research reminds us that the path to mental health is often a winding and challenging one, particularly for individuals with complex co-morbid conditions. Understanding the unique challenges faced by patients with OCD and co-morbidities can guide us towards more personalized and effective treatment approaches, helping individuals find their way out of the desert of mental illness.

Dr. Camel's Conclusion

This study highlights the complexities of treating OCD in the presence of co-morbid conditions, revealing the potential impact of these factors on treatment outcomes. The desert of mental health is a vast and often treacherous landscape, and this research provides valuable insights into the unique challenges faced by patients with OCD and co-morbidities. It underscores the importance of individualized treatment plans and a compassionate and collaborative approach to navigating this complex terrain.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2008-02-19
  2. Date Revised 2007-10-18
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

17943480

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.1080/16506070701259374

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

Positive IndicatorAn AI analysis index that serves as a benchmark for how positive the results of the study are. Note that it is a benchmark and requires careful interpretation and consideration of different perspectives.

This site uses cookies. Visit our privacy policy page or click the link in any footer for more information and to change your preferences.