Comparison of the effects of magnesium hydroxide and a bulk laxative on lipids, carbohydrates, vitamins A and E, and minerals in geriatric hospital patients in the treatment of constipation.

Author: KinnunenO, SalokannelJ

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
In a crossover study the effects of magnesium hydroxide on serum lipids, carbohydrates, vitamins A and E, uric acid and whole blood minerals were compared with those of a bulk laxative containing plantago rind and sorbitol in 64 constipated, elderly long-stay patients, 55 of whom were receiving diur...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1177/030006058901700506

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Comparing the Effects of Magnesium Hydroxide and Bulk Laxatives on Seniors

This research delves into the world of constipation, a common concern, especially among elderly individuals in hospitals. The study focused on comparing the effects of magnesium hydroxide, a commonly used laxative, with a bulk laxative containing plantago rind and sorbitol on a group of 64 elderly patients experiencing constipation. The researchers employed a crossover study design, allowing them to observe the effects of both laxatives on the same individuals, making it easier to compare their impacts. They found that magnesium hydroxide led to a slight reduction in low levels of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, often known as "good cholesterol," and high levels of triglycerides, a type of fat found in the blood. However, there were no significant differences in overall blood lipids, minerals, or vitamins A and E between the two laxatives. What's fascinating is that the study discovered a negative correlation between the increase in serum magnesium levels and glycosylated hemoglobin A1 (HbA1c), a marker for long-term blood sugar control, as well as uric acid levels. These findings suggest that magnesium hydroxide might have some benefits beyond just relieving constipation, potentially impacting lipid disorders, glucose tolerance, and uric acid levels, especially in individuals with magnesium deficiency due to diuretic use.

Magnesium Hydroxide: A Potential Boon for Seniors on Diuretics?

The research highlights the potential benefits of magnesium hydroxide for elderly patients receiving diuretics, which can often lead to magnesium deficiency. The study revealed that while both magnesium hydroxide and bulk laxatives showed similar effects on nutrient absorption, magnesium hydroxide might offer additional advantages. Its impact on lipid levels, glucose tolerance, and uric acid levels could be particularly helpful for seniors struggling with these conditions, making it a potentially favorable laxative for this population. However, it's important to remember that this study had a relatively small sample size, and further research is needed to confirm these findings and explore the potential long-term implications of magnesium hydroxide use.

A Glimmer of Hope for Better Bowel Management

This study provides valuable insight into the effects of different laxatives on elderly patients, particularly those taking diuretics. It underscores the importance of considering the potential impact of medications on mineral balance and overall health. As Dr. Camel, I always emphasize the significance of a holistic approach to patient care, considering all aspects of their health. This study, while needing further investigation, offers hope for better bowel management strategies that may also contribute to improved overall health in elderly individuals.

Dr. Camel's Conclusion

While both magnesium hydroxide and bulk laxatives demonstrated similar effects on nutrient absorption, magnesium hydroxide may offer additional benefits for elderly patients with diuretic-induced magnesium deficiency. The study suggests its potential impact on lipid levels, glucose tolerance, and uric acid levels, making it a potentially favorable laxative for this population. However, further research with larger sample sizes is needed to validate these findings and understand long-term implications.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 1989-12-04
  2. Date Revised 2022-12-07
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

2553511

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.1177/030006058901700506

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

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