Formation of meprobamate from carisoprodol is catalysed by CYP2C19.

Author: AlvanG, DalénP, OlsenH, WakelkampM

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
Carisoprodol is a muscle relaxant analgesic, which has an active metabolite i.e. meprobamate. We conducted an open three-panel single-dose administration study with 15 healthy volunteers: five poor metabolizers of mephenytoin, five poor metabolizers of debrisoquine and five extensive metabolizers of...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1097/00008571-199610000-00002

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

CYP2C19 and the Formation of Meprobamate from Carisoprodol

In the realm of [pharmacology], understanding the interplay between drugs and the human body is essential for safe and effective treatment. This study investigates the role of CYP2C19, a key enzyme involved in drug metabolism, in the formation of meprobamate, an active metabolite of carisoprodol. The authors conducted a study with healthy volunteers, demonstrating that the disposition of carisoprodol is influenced by the genetic polymorphism of CYP2C19. Their findings highlight the importance of individual variability in drug metabolism and its potential impact on drug efficacy and safety. It's like discovering a hidden well of knowledge in the vast desert of pharmacogenetics, revealing the intricate interplay of genes and drugs in shaping individual responses to medications.

Genetic Variations and Drug Metabolism: A Tale of Two Camels

The study reveals the significant role of genetic variation in CYP2C19 activity, impacting the metabolism of carisoprodol and the formation of its active metabolite, meprobamate. This discovery underscores the importance of considering individual genetic differences when prescribing medications. Imagine two camels traversing a desert – one camel might be able to easily navigate the terrain due to its unique genetic makeup, while the other camel might struggle due to a different set of genes. This is what we see in pharmacogenetics, where genetic variations can influence drug metabolism and response.

Personalized Medicine: Tailoring Treatment to Individual Needs

The study's findings support the concept of personalized medicine, where treatments are tailored to the individual needs of patients based on their genetic makeup. By understanding the genetic factors that influence drug metabolism, healthcare providers can make more informed treatment decisions, optimizing drug efficacy and minimizing adverse events. Think of personalized medicine as a sophisticated map, guiding us through the intricate desert of individual genetic differences, allowing us to tailor treatments to specific needs.

Dr.Camel's Conclusion

This study provides valuable insights into the role of CYP2C19 in the metabolism of carisoprodol and the formation of its active metabolite, meprobamate. The findings highlight the importance of individual variability in drug metabolism and the need for personalized medicine approaches to optimize drug efficacy and safety. This research is a beacon of hope in the vast desert of pharmacogenetics, guiding us toward a future where treatments are tailored to individual needs and maximize patient outcomes.
Date :
  1. Date Completed 1997-03-14
  2. Date Revised 2019-10-24
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

8946470

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.1097/00008571-199610000-00002

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

Positive IndicatorAn AI analysis index that serves as a benchmark for how positive the results of the study are. Note that it is a benchmark and requires careful interpretation and consideration of different perspectives.

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