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Drugs for preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting in adults after general anaesthesia: a network meta-analysis.

Author: BackhausInsa, EberhartLeopold Hj, HartlHannah M, HelfAntonia, JordanOlivia L, KienbaumPeter, KrankePeter, MayerDebora, PaceNathan L, RajDiana, RiemerManuel, RückerGerta, SchaeferMaximilian S, SchlesingerTobias, WeibelStephanie

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Meta-AnalysisA statistical technique that integrates the results of multiple studies to draw more general conclusions about a particular issue.
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tResearch funding provided by government agencies outside the United States.
Systematic ReviewA review that systematically collects, evaluates, and integrates relevant research to answer a specific research question.

Overview

Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is a common adverse effect of anesthesia and surgery affecting up to 80% of patients. While various antiemetic drugs are available, further research is needed to determine the most effective drugs with the fewest side effects.
Paper Details　
Original Abstract of the Article :
Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is a common adverse effect of anaesthesia and surgery. Up to 80% of patients may be affected. These outcomes are a major cause of patient dissatisfaction and may lead to prolonged hospital stay and higher costs of care along with more severe complications. Ma...See full text at original site
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引用元：
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8094506/

データ提供：米国国立医学図書館（NLM）

Preventing Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting: A Guide Through the Maze of Antiemetics

Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is a common and unwelcome side effect of surgery, leaving patients feeling uncomfortable and delaying their recovery. This network meta-analysis examines the effectiveness of various antiemetic drugs in preventing PONV after general anesthesia. The researchers compared the efficacy and side effect profiles of multiple drugs, providing a comprehensive overview of the available options.

Navigating the Antiemetic Desert: Finding the Right Solution

The results of this meta-analysis offer valuable guidance to clinicians seeking the most effective antiemetic for their patients. By comparing the efficacy and side effects of different drugs, the researchers provide a roadmap through the maze of antiemetic options.

Managing Side Effects: A Balancing Act

While antiemetic drugs can effectively prevent PONV, they can also have unwanted side effects. This meta-analysis provides a valuable resource for clinicians to weigh the potential benefits and risks of different drugs, guiding them towards the best option for each individual patient.

Dr.Camel's Conclusion

This network meta-analysis provides a comprehensive overview of the evidence for different antiemetic drugs used to prevent PONV. The research offers valuable insights into the efficacy and safety of these drugs, helping clinicians to select the most appropriate option for their patients. This research contributes to the ongoing quest to improve patient care and minimize the discomfort associated with surgery.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2020-11-13
  2. Date Revised 2023-09-18
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

33075160

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

PMC8094506

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

Positive IndicatorAn AI analysis index that serves as a benchmark for how positive the results of the study are. Note that it is a benchmark and requires careful interpretation and consideration of different perspectives.

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