This information is not medical advice and is not a substitute for diagnosis or treatment by a physician.Data sources and disclaimers (data limitations, copyright, etc.)The analysis on "Effects of elbasvir and grazoprevir: A Synthesis of Findings from 29 Studies" on this page is based on PubMed data provided by the U.S. National Library of Medicine (NLM). However, NLM does not endorse or verify these analyses.

This analysis is based on research papers included in PubMed, but medical research is constantly evolving and may not fully reflect the latest findings. There may also be biases towards certain research areas.

This information is not medical advice and is not a substitute for diagnosis or treatment by a physician. If you have concerns about "Effects of elbasvir and grazoprevir: A Synthesis of Findings from 29 Studies", please consult your doctor.

For NLM copyright information, please see Link to NLM Copyright Page
PubMed data is obtained via Hugging Face Datasets: Link to Dataset
Please check the disclaimer.
This page's analysis is based on PubMed data provided by the U.S. National Library of Medicine (NLM).
Original Abstract of the Article

Major findings

Elbasvir and grazoprevir are a combination of NS5A and NS3/4A inhibitors. This combination has been shown to be effective in treating hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotypes 1 and 4 in various clinical trials and real-world experiences. 19 Elbasvir and grazoprevir have a high barrier to resistance-associated substitutions, which means that the virus is less likely to develop resistance to the drug. 19 The combination has demonstrated excellent efficacy and safety, especially in patients with compensated liver disease. 1 In Japan, elbasvir and grazoprevir are recommended as a first-line treatment for HCV genotype 1. 10 Elbasvir and grazoprevir have been shown to be effective for treating HCV in patients receiving hemodialysis. 26

Benefits and risks

Benefit summary

Elbasvir and grazoprevir have demonstrated a high sustained virological response rate (>95%) in various populations, including those with compensated liver disease. 19 1 The combination has a higher barrier to resistance-associated substitutions, making it a valuable option for treating HCV infection. 19 It has been found to be effective in treating both HCV genotype 1 and 4, and its safety and tolerability are appreciated in clinical treatment. 19 Elbasvir and grazoprevir are recommended as a first-line treatment for HCV genotype 1 in Japan. 10

Risk summary

Although elbasvir and grazoprevir have a good safety profile, some potential risks have been identified. The most common adverse effects include headache, fatigue, nasopharyngitis, nausea, and diarrhea. 23 In rare cases, low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) has been reported in patients receiving this treatment. 12 It is important to be aware of potential drug-drug interactions, especially with other medications used for HCV treatment. 18 6

Comparison between studies

Similarities between studies

Numerous studies consistently highlight the efficacy and tolerability of elbasvir and grazoprevir for treating chronic HCV infection. 19 1 25 9 13 11 These studies indicate the effectiveness of this combination in treating both HCV genotype 1 and 4. 19 1 14 4

Differences between studies

The studies differ in terms of the treatment duration, patient population, and evaluation criteria. For example, some studies utilize a 12-week treatment regimen, while others use 16 or 18 weeks. 23 Furthermore, some studies focus exclusively on patients with HCV genotype 1, whereas others include both genotypes 1 and 4. 19 2 The evaluation criteria also vary, with some studies focusing only on SVR12 (sustained virological response at 12 weeks after treatment completion) and others including additional assessments like HCV-related symptoms and functional well-being. 7 These variations in study methodology should be considered when interpreting the results.

Consistency and inconsistency of the results

Elbasvir and grazoprevir have been consistently shown to be effective and well-tolerated in treating HCV infection. 19 1 25 9 13 11 However, some studies have reported potential adverse effects, such as low blood sugar and liver or kidney issues. 12 1

Considerations for real-world application

Elbasvir and grazoprevir have shown promise in treating HCV infection, but it's essential to consult a healthcare provider before starting treatment. Patients should discuss their medical history and any current medications to ensure this combination is suitable for them. Additionally, potential drug-drug interactions should be discussed with the healthcare provider, especially with other medications used for HCV treatment. 18 6

Limitations of current research

The research on elbasvir and grazoprevir is primarily based on clinical trials and real-world studies, which are conducted under specific conditions and may not be fully generalizable to all individuals. Long-term effects of this combination remain under investigation. 18 6

Future research directions

Future research should focus on evaluating the long-term effects of elbasvir and grazoprevir, exploring drug-drug interactions, and determining its safety and efficacy in specific populations, including pregnant women and children. Further investigations are necessary to understand the effects of this combination in various clinical settings and to optimize treatment strategies. 3

Conclusion

Elbasvir and grazoprevir have demonstrated significant potential as an effective treatment option for HCV infection, with a favorable safety profile. 19 However, individual patients should always consult with their healthcare providers to determine if this combination is appropriate for them. 18 6 HCV is a treatable disease, and elbasvir and grazoprevir represent a promising tool in the fight against this viral infection. If you have concerns about HCV infection, consult a healthcare professional to discuss available treatment options.


Literature analysis of 29 papers
Positive Content
26
Neutral Content
0
Negative Content
3
Article Type
3
1
0
2
29

Language : English


Author: Gonzalez-PeraltaRegino P, WirthStefan, SquiresRobert H, MutschlerFrauke, LangThomas, PawlowskaMalgorzata, SluzewskiWojciech, Majda-StanislawskaEwa, FischlerBjorn, BalistreriWilliam F, JonasMaureen M, BlondetNiviann, RosenthalPhilip, AlkhouriNaim, RomeroRene, GrandhiAnjana, CastronuovoPatricia, CaroLuzelena, DuLihong, RosenbloomDaniel I S, HaberBarbara A


Language : English


Language : English


Author: NguyenlaXammy, WehriEddie, Van DisErik, BieringScott B, YamashiroLivia H, ZhuChi, StroumzaJulien, Dugast-DarzacqClaire, GrahamThomas G W, WangXuanting, JockuschSteffen, TaoChuanjuan, ChienMinchen, XieWei, PatelDinshaw J, MeyerCindy, GarziaAitor, TuschlThomas, RussoJames J, JuJingyue, NäärAnders M, StanleySarah, SchaletzkyJulia


Language : English


Language : English


Language : English


Language : English


Language : English


Language : English


Language : English


Language : English


Language : English


Author: SulkowskiMark S, MoonJuhi S, ShermanKenneth E, MorelliGiuseppe, DarlingJama M, MuirAndrew J, KhaliliMandana, FishbeinDawn A, HinestrosaFederico, ShiffmanMitchell L, Di BisceglieAdrian, Rajender ReddyK, PearlmanBrian, LokAnna S, FriedMichael W, StewartPaul W, PeterJoy, WadsworthSummer, KixmillerScott, SloanAnquenette, VainoriusMonika, HornePatrick M, MichaelLarry, DongMeichen, EvonDonna M, SegalJodi B, NelsonDavid R,


Language : English


Language : English


Language : English


Language : English


Language : English


Language : English


Language : English


Language : English


Language : English


Language : English


Language : English


This site uses cookies. Visit our privacy policy page or click the link in any footer for more information and to change your preferences.