Side Effects of rizatriptan: A Synthesis of Findings from 30 Studies

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This information is not medical advice and is not a substitute for diagnosis or treatment by a physician.Data sources and disclaimers (data limitations, copyright, etc.)The analysis on "Side Effects of rizatriptan: A Synthesis of Findings from 30 Studies" on this page is based on PubMed data provided by the U.S. National Library of Medicine (NLM). However, NLM does not endorse or verify these analyses.

This analysis is based on research papers included in PubMed, but medical research is constantly evolving and may not fully reflect the latest findings. There may also be biases towards certain research areas.

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This page's analysis is based on PubMed data provided by the U.S. National Library of Medicine (NLM).
Original Abstract of the Article

Main Research Findings

Rizatriptan has been demonstrated to be an effective and well-tolerated treatment for migraine headaches. 23 found that both the 10mg and 5mg doses of rizatriptan were effective in relieving headache pain and associated migraine symptoms, with the 10mg dose being more effective. Rizatriptan has also been shown to be more effective than sumatriptan, another migraine medication. 15 22 2 6

Reasons for Side Effects

Rizatriptan is a selective serotonin (5-HT) 1B/1D receptor agonist, meaning it activates these receptors in the brain. These receptors play a role in regulating vasoconstriction (narrowing of blood vessels) and the activity of the trigeminal nerve, which is involved in pain sensation. The side effects of rizatriptan are thought to be caused by its effects on these receptors.

Common Side Effects

Dizziness

Dizziness is one of the most common side effects reported with rizatriptan. 23 22 2 6 15

Drowsiness

Drowsiness is another common side effect reported with rizatriptan. 23 22 2 6 15

Asthenia/Fatigue

Asthenia, a feeling of weakness or lack of energy, and fatigue have been reported with rizatriptan. 23 2 6 15

Nausea

Nausea has also been reported as a side effect of rizatriptan. 22

Side Effect Management

Dizziness

If you experience dizziness after taking rizatriptan, consult with your doctor. They can explore appropriate measures to manage your symptoms.

Drowsiness

If you experience significant drowsiness after taking rizatriptan, avoid driving or operating dangerous machinery.

Asthenia/Fatigue

If you experience significant asthenia/fatigue after taking rizatriptan, rest and avoid overexertion.

Comparison Across Studies

Commonalities in Studies

These studies consistently demonstrate that rizatriptan is an effective treatment for migraine. They also consistently show that side effects are generally mild and transient.

Differences in Studies

While all studies indicate rizatriptan's effectiveness, there may be slight variations in the specific side effects reported. This could be due to differences in study design, participant demographics, or other factors.

Considerations for Real-World Application

While rizatriptan offers potential benefits for migraine treatment, it is important to be aware of the potential side effects. If you have any concerns about side effects, discuss them with your doctor. Additionally, take precautions when taking rizatriptan, such as avoiding driving or operating machinery, especially if you experience drowsiness.

Limitations of Current Research

There is a need for further research on rizatriptan to gain a more comprehensive understanding of its effects. Long-term safety studies and studies examining drug interactions are crucial areas for future research.

Directions for Future Research

Continued research on rizatriptan is necessary to gain a deeper understanding of its effects. Long-term safety studies, examining its safety over extended periods, and studies exploring potential drug interactions with other medications are important avenues for future research.

Conclusion

Rizatriptan has shown promise as a potentially effective treatment for migraine. However, it's important to be aware of the potential side effects. If you have any concerns about side effects, consult your doctor.

Keywords
Benefit Keywords
Improved ADLs
1
Earlier headache relief
More effective than naratriptan
Well tolerated
2
Migraine pain relief
Parenteral administration
3
Headache reduction
Migraine relief
4
Effective migraine treatment
Fast-acting
Low headache recurrence
5
Migraine relief
6
Migraine treatment
7
Effective migraine treatment
Improved quality of life
Reduced migraine frequency
8
Migraine relief
9
Effective migraine treatment
10
Migraine treatment
11
Reduced migraine recurrence
13
Hemiplegic migraine treatment
14
Faster Onset
Migraine Treatment
15
Migraine treatment
16
Migraine treatment
17
Migraine treatment
18
Improves quality of life
Treats migraine
19
Headache relief
Migraine treatment
Reduced functional disability
20
Migraine treatment
21
Migraine treatment
22
Migraine treatment
Pain relief
23
Acute migraine treatment
24
Migraine treatment
25
Improved headache
Reduced migraine attacks
Reduced nausea
Reduced phonophobia
Reduced photophobia
26
Migraine treatment
27
Headache treatment
Migraine treatment
28
Migraine treatment
Nausea relief
Pain relief
29
Migraine treatment
30
Risk Keywords
Asthenia/fatigue
Dizziness
Nausea
Somnolence
2
Side effects
4
Minor side effects
5
Asthenia
Dizziness
6
Adverse effects
7
Side effects
8
Side effects
9
Drug interactions
10
Contraindications
Cost
Side effects
11
Atonic uterus
Hemorrhage
12
Prolonged neurological symptoms
14
Asthenia
Dizziness
Drowsiness
15
Opioid use
17
Overuse headache
18
Chest symptoms
19
Side effects
20
Side effects
21
Dizziness
Nausea
Somnolence
22
Dizziness
Drowsiness
Fatigue
23
CNS side effects
24
Side effects
25
Side effects
26
Gastrointestinal side-effects
27
Side effects
29
Literature analysis of 30 papers
Positive Content
30
Neutral Content
0
Negative Content
0
Article Type
11
0
1
11
30
1.

Impact of rivastigmine patch and capsules on activities of daily living in Alzheimer's disease.

Author: GrossbergGeorge, MengXiangyi, OlinJason T

Improved ADLs

Rivastigmine patches and capsules demonstrated significant improvement in activities of daily living (ADLs) in patients with probable Alzheimer's disease (AD) compared to placebo.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tResearch funding provided by government agencies outside the United States.

Language : English

2.

Comparison of rizatriptan 10 mg vs. naratriptan 2.5 mg in migraine.

Author: BomhofM, PazJ, LeggN, AllenC, VandormaelK, PatelK

Earlier headache relief
More effective than naratriptan
Well tolerated
Asthenia/fatigue
Dizziness
Nausea
Somnolence

Rizatriptan was more effective than naratriptan in providing earlier headache relief and pain-free status in patients with migraine. Both treatments were well tolerated.

Clinical TrialA clinical trial is a planned study conducted on humans to evaluate the efficacy and safety of pharmaceuticals, medical devices, and treatment methods. It aims to explore the possibilities of new treatments and improve the health of patients.
Comparative StudyResearch that compares multiple groups/interventions to determine differences/similarities in outcomes/characteristics.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.

Language : English

3.

Efficacy of intravenous propacetamol hydrochloride in the treatment of an acute attack of migraine.

Author: ZhangAiwu, JiangTao, LuoYifeng, ZhengZhenyang, ShiXiaolei, XiaoZijian, FangYannan

Migraine pain relief
Parenteral administration

A randomized controlled trial compared the efficacy of intravenous propacetamol to oral rizatriptan in treating acute migraine attacks. The study found that propacetamol was either equivalent or superior to rizatriptan in efficacy, with the advantage of parenteral administration for patients with nausea and vomiting.

Comparative StudyResearch that compares multiple groups/interventions to determine differences/similarities in outcomes/characteristics.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tResearch funding provided by government agencies outside the United States.

Language : English

4.

Antimigraine drugs.

Author: DienerH C, KaubeH, LimmrothV

Headache reduction
Migraine relief
Side effects

This review summarizes new treatment options for migraine attacks, including antiemetics, analgesics, triptans, and prophylactic medications.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
ReviewAn article that critically examines existing research on a particular topic and summarizes the current state of knowledge in the field.

Language : English

5.

Rizatriptan RPD for severe migraine in the emergency department--a multicenter study.

Author: HayEmile, RodrigJoseph, HussainAmer, DerazonHashmonai, KopelovitchGiorgio, DashkovskyElla, BokishNatalia, KafkaMichael, ShtibelmanIrina, NassimyanShoshana

Effective migraine treatment
Fast-acting
Low headache recurrence
Minor side effects

This study evaluated the effectiveness of rizatriptan RPD wafers in treating severe migraine in the Emergency Department (ED). The study found that rizatriptan RPD was very effective in providing pain relief and symptom reduction within 2 hours. The medication was well-tolerated and had a low rate of headache recurrence.

Clinical TrialA clinical trial is a planned study conducted on humans to evaluate the efficacy and safety of pharmaceuticals, medical devices, and treatment methods. It aims to explore the possibilities of new treatments and improve the health of patients.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Multicenter StudyResearch conducted in collaboration with multiple research institutions. It aims to collect a wide range of data and obtain more generalizable results.

Language : English

6.

Comparison of rizatriptan 10 mg vs. zolmitriptan 2.5 mg in the acute treatment of migraine. Rizatriptan-Zolmitriptan Study Group.

Author: PascualJ, VegaP, DienerH C, AllenC, VrijensF, PatelK

Migraine relief
Asthenia
Dizziness

This randomized, double-blind study compared the efficacy and tolerability of rizatriptan and zolmitriptan in patients with migraine. Rizatriptan provided faster pain relief and had a lower incidence of photophobia and nausea.

Clinical TrialA clinical trial is a planned study conducted on humans to evaluate the efficacy and safety of pharmaceuticals, medical devices, and treatment methods. It aims to explore the possibilities of new treatments and improve the health of patients.
Comparative StudyResearch that compares multiple groups/interventions to determine differences/similarities in outcomes/characteristics.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.

Language : English

7.

Comparative aspects of triptans in treating migraine.

Author: AdelmanJ U, LewitE J

Migraine treatment
Adverse effects

Triptans, beginning with sumatriptan, have revolutionized the treatment of migraine. New triptans in several formulations will soon become available in the United States. Subcutaneous sumatriptan has the most rapid onset of action and greatest efficacy but the most adverse effects. Intranasal sumatriptan also has rapid onset of action, but at 2 hours its efficacy is comparable to that of oral zolmitriptan. Of the oral triptans, rizatriptan seems to have the greatest early efficacy.

Comparative StudyResearch that compares multiple groups/interventions to determine differences/similarities in outcomes/characteristics.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
ReviewAn article that critically examines existing research on a particular topic and summarizes the current state of knowledge in the field.

Language : English

8.

Migraine: pathophysiology, pharmacology, treatment and future trends.

Author: VillalónCarlos M, CenturiónDavid, ValdiviaLuis Felipe, de VriesPeter, SaxenaPramod R

Effective migraine treatment
Improved quality of life
Reduced migraine frequency
Side effects

This review discusses the treatment of migraine, highlighting the role of serotonin and the development of triptans, a new class of drugs that are selective 5-HT1B/1D/1F receptor agonists. It also explores the potential of other antimigraine alternatives, such as CGRP receptor antagonists and 5-HT7 receptor antagonists.

Historical ArticleA research paper that analyzes past events and developments using primary sources and examines them from a historical perspective.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tResearch funding provided by government agencies outside the United States.
ReviewAn article that critically examines existing research on a particular topic and summarizes the current state of knowledge in the field.

Language : English

9.

A randomized double-blind study comparing rizatriptan, dexamethasone, and the combination of both in the acute treatment of menstrually related migraine.

Author: BigalMarcelo, SheftellFred, TepperStewart, TepperDeborah, HoTony W, RapoportAlan

Migraine relief
Side effects

Rizatriptan is an effective treatment for menstrually related migraine (MRM). Combining rizatriptan with dexamethasone significantly improves efficacy but increases adverse events.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.

Language : English

11.

Clinicopharmacological comparative study of rizatriptan versus conventional therapy in migraine.

Author: KushwahAnjali, TomarAkhilesh

Migraine treatment
Contraindications
Cost
Side effects

This study compared the safety, efficacy, and pharmaco-economics of rizatriptan (5HT(IB/ID) agonist) versus conventional therapy for terminating migraine attacks. Rizatriptan was found to be more efficacious than conventional therapy but has limitations due to contraindications, side effects, and cost.

Comparative StudyResearch that compares multiple groups/interventions to determine differences/similarities in outcomes/characteristics.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.

Language : English

12.

Triptan exposure during pregnancy and the risk of major congenital malformations and adverse pregnancy outcomes: results from the Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study.

Author: Nezvalová-HenriksenKaterina, SpigsetOlav, NordengHedvig

Atonic uterus
Hemorrhage

Triptan therapy during pregnancy was not associated with an overall increased risk of congenital malformations. However, there was a slight increase in the risk of atonic uterus and hemorrhage associated with triptan use during the second and/or third trimesters.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Research Support, N.I.H., ExtramuralResearch funding provided by the NIH to external research institutions and researchers.
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tResearch funding provided by government agencies outside the United States.

Language : English

13.

Rizatriptan versus rizatriptan plus rofecoxib versus rizatriptan plus tolfenamic acid in the acute treatment of migraine.

Author: KrymchantowskiAbouch Valenty, BigalMarcelo Eduardo

Reduced migraine recurrence

This study compares the effectiveness of rizatriptan, a medication for migraines, when used alone and in combination with different types of pain relievers. The study found that rizatriptan combined with either a COX-2 inhibitor or a traditional NSAID reduced the recurrence of migraines compared to rizatriptan alone.

Clinical TrialA clinical trial is a planned study conducted on humans to evaluate the efficacy and safety of pharmaceuticals, medical devices, and treatment methods. It aims to explore the possibilities of new treatments and improve the health of patients.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.

Language : English

14.

Treatment of hemiplegic migraine with triptans.

Author: ArttoV, NissiläM, WessmanM, PalotieA, FärkkiläM, KallelaM

Hemiplegic migraine treatment
Prolonged neurological symptoms

Triptans are a class of medications used to treat migraine headaches. This study found that triptans were safe and effective in treating patients with hemiplegic migraine, a type of migraine that involves weakness or paralysis on one side of the body.

Evaluation StudyResearch that systematically evaluates the effectiveness of a particular program or policy. It measures its outcomes and provides important information for future decision-making.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Research Support, N.I.H., ExtramuralResearch funding provided by the NIH to external research institutions and researchers.
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tResearch funding provided by government agencies outside the United States.

Language : English

15.

Rizatriptan: pharmacological differences from sumatriptan and clinical results.

Author: LinesC R, McCarrollK A, VisserW H

Faster Onset
Migraine Treatment
Asthenia
Dizziness
Drowsiness

Rizatriptan is a drug used to treat migraine headaches. It is faster-acting and more effective than sumatriptan. Rizatriptan also has fewer side effects.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
ReviewAn article that critically examines existing research on a particular topic and summarizes the current state of knowledge in the field.

Language : English

16.

Rizatriptan in migraine.

Author: KrymchantowskiAbouch Valenty, BigalMarcelo Eduardo

Migraine treatment

Triptans are an effective class of medication for the acute treatment of migraine. Rizatriptan is a selective agonist of the 5-hydroxytryptophan(1B/1D) receptors and has been shown to be superior to placebo, ergotamine, and selected oral triptans.

Comparative StudyResearch that compares multiple groups/interventions to determine differences/similarities in outcomes/characteristics.
Evaluation StudyResearch that systematically evaluates the effectiveness of a particular program or policy. It measures its outcomes and provides important information for future decision-making.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
ReviewAn article that critically examines existing research on a particular topic and summarizes the current state of knowledge in the field.

Language : English

17.

The acute treatment of migraine in adults: the american headache society evidence assessment of migraine pharmacotherapies.

Author: MarmuraMichael J, SilbersteinStephen D, SchwedtTodd J

Migraine treatment
Opioid use

This review provides an updated assessment of the evidence for pharmacological therapies used to treat acute migraine attacks. The study focused on medications available from 1998 to 2013 and evaluated their effectiveness based on the level of evidence. Triptans and dihydroergotamine are effective (Level A). Ergotamine and other forms of dihydroergotamine are likely effective (Level B). Acetaminophen, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), opioids, sumatriptan/naproxen, and acetaminophen/aspirin/caffeine are effective nonspecific medications (Level A). Ketoprofen, intravenous and intramuscular ketorolac, flurbiprofen, intravenous magnesium, and the combination of isometheptene compounds, codeine/acetaminophen, and tramadol/acetaminophen are likely effective (Level B). Antiemetics prochlorperazine, droperidol, chlorpromazine, and metoclopramide are also likely effective (Level B). While opioids like butorphanol, codeine/acetaminophen, and tramadol/acetaminophen are probably effective, they are not recommended for regular use due to their potential side effects.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
ReviewAn article that critically examines existing research on a particular topic and summarizes the current state of knowledge in the field.

Language : English

18.

Acute management of migraine.

Author: ChowdhuryDebashish

Migraine treatment
Overuse headache

This article reviews the current treatment options for migraine headaches, including acute treatment with triptans, which are generally well-tolerated and effective in aborting attacks.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.

Language : English

19.

Rizatriptan versus usual care in long-term treatment of migraine.

Author: SilbersteinS D

Improves quality of life
Treats migraine
Chest symptoms

Rizatriptan, a 5-HT1B/1D receptor agonist, was found to be effective in the long-term treatment of migraine, providing consistent pain relief and complete pain relief over a 12-month period. Side effects were generally mild and transient.

Comparative StudyResearch that compares multiple groups/interventions to determine differences/similarities in outcomes/characteristics.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.

Language : English

20.

Rizatriptan vs. ibuprofen in migraine: a randomised placebo-controlled trial.

Author: MisraUsha Kant, KalitaJayantee, YadavRama Kant

Headache relief
Migraine treatment
Reduced functional disability
Side effects

Rizatriptan was more effective than ibuprofen and placebo in relieving headache and associated symptoms in patients with migraine.

Comparative StudyResearch that compares multiple groups/interventions to determine differences/similarities in outcomes/characteristics.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.

Language : English

22.

Comparison of preference for rizatriptan 10-mg wafer versus sumatriptan 50-mg tablet in migraine.

Author: PascualJ, BussoneG, HernandezJ F, AllenC, VrijensF, PatelK,

Migraine treatment
Dizziness
Nausea
Somnolence

Rizatriptan, a selective 5-HT(1B/1D) receptor agonist, was preferred by patients for the treatment of migraine compared to sumatriptan, offering faster headache relief, fewer side effects, and improved function.

Clinical TrialA clinical trial is a planned study conducted on humans to evaluate the efficacy and safety of pharmaceuticals, medical devices, and treatment methods. It aims to explore the possibilities of new treatments and improve the health of patients.
Comparative StudyResearch that compares multiple groups/interventions to determine differences/similarities in outcomes/characteristics.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Multicenter StudyResearch conducted in collaboration with multiple research institutions. It aims to collect a wide range of data and obtain more generalizable results.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.

Language : English

24.

Triptans and CNS side-effects: pharmacokinetic and metabolic mechanisms.

Author: DodickD W, MartinV

Acute migraine treatment
CNS side effects

This study analyzes the differences in efficacy and tolerability among oral triptans, a class of drugs used to treat acute migraine. The study identifies almotriptan, naratriptan, and sumatriptan as triptans with the lowest incidence of CNS side effects. The presence of active metabolites and high lipophilicity are identified as potential factors influencing the occurrence of CNS side effects.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tResearch funding provided by government agencies outside the United States.
ReviewAn article that critically examines existing research on a particular topic and summarizes the current state of knowledge in the field.

Language : English

27.

Rizatriptan combined with rofecoxib vs. rizatriptan for the acute treatment of migraine: an open label pilot study.

Author: KrymchantowskiA V, BarbosaJ S

Migraine treatment
Gastrointestinal side-effects

Combining rizatriptan with rofecoxib was more effective in reducing headache recurrence rates than rizatriptan alone.

Clinical TrialA clinical trial is a planned study conducted on humans to evaluate the efficacy and safety of pharmaceuticals, medical devices, and treatment methods. It aims to explore the possibilities of new treatments and improve the health of patients.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.

Language : English

28.

Acute Treatment Therapies for Pediatric Migraine: A Qualitative Systematic Review.

Author: PatniyotIrene R, GelfandAmy A

Headache treatment
Migraine treatment

Ibuprofen, prochlorperazine, and certain triptan medications are the most effective and safe agents for acute management of migraine and other benign headache disorders in the pediatric population.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Research Support, N.I.H., ExtramuralResearch funding provided by the NIH to external research institutions and researchers.
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tResearch funding provided by government agencies outside the United States.
ReviewAn article that critically examines existing research on a particular topic and summarizes the current state of knowledge in the field.
Systematic ReviewA review that systematically collects, evaluates, and integrates relevant research to answer a specific research question.

Language : English

29.

Rizatriptan in the treatment of migraine.

Author: DahlofC G, RapoportA M, SheftellF D, LinesC R

Migraine treatment
Nausea relief
Pain relief
Side effects

Rizatriptan, a selective 5-hydroxytriptamine1B/1D receptor agonist, effectively relieves headache pain and associated migraine symptoms in adults. The 10-mg dose is more effective than the 5-mg dose. Rizatriptan is generally well-tolerated with most side effects being mild or moderate and transitory.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
ReviewAn article that critically examines existing research on a particular topic and summarizes the current state of knowledge in the field.

Language : English

30.

Validation of a migraine work and productivity loss questionnaire for use in migraine studies.

Author: DaviesG M, SantanelloN, GerthW, LernerD, BlockG A

Migraine treatment

Rizatriptan showed benefits for work absenteeism, effectiveness at work, and difficulty with work-related tasks compared to usual migraine therapy.

Clinical TrialA clinical trial is a planned study conducted on humans to evaluate the efficacy and safety of pharmaceuticals, medical devices, and treatment methods. It aims to explore the possibilities of new treatments and improve the health of patients.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.

Language : English

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